商务英语汇总试题1.Perhapsthebestwaytothinkaboutsupplychainsoftwareistoseparateitintosoftwarethathelpsyouplanthesupplychainandsoftwarehelpsyouexecutethesupplychainstepsthemselves.或许看待供应链最好的方法是,把它分为能够帮助你规划供应链的软件和帮你执行供应链步骤的软件。2、Arguablythemostvaluableisdemandplan,whichdetermineshowmuchproductyouwillmaketosatisfyyourdifferentcustomers'demand.最有价值的是需求规划,它决定你将必须生产多少产品来满足不同的客户需求,而这一点是有争议的。3、Despitetheundisputedimportanceoffinancialservice,electroniccommunicationsandmediaindustries,theeconomystillrevolvesaroundthemaking,moving,buyingandsellingof“stuff”.尽管金融服务、电子通信和媒体行业的重要性是无可争议的,但是经济依然围绕着“材料”在制造、移动、购买和销售。4、Ifsellingsupplychainsystemsisdifficultontheoutside,itisn'tmucheasierinside.如果在外销售供应链系统很难的话,那么向内销售也不会很容易。5、Youneedastrategyformanagingalltheresourcesthatgotowardmeetingcustomerdemandforyourproductorservice.你需要一种管理全部资源的策略,以使这些资源满足客户对你产品或服务的需求6、ERPcreatsasingleversionofthetruththatcannotbequestionedbecauseeveryoneisusingthesamesystem.ERP创造了一个单一真实的说法,不容质疑,因为所有人使用一个系统。7、Thatisatallorder,buildingasinglesoftwareprogramthatservestheneedsofpeopleinfinanceaswellasitdoesthepeopleinhumanresourcesandinthewarehouse.这是一个苛刻的要求,对于建立一个单一的软件程序,要同时满足财务人员、人力资源人员和库管员的要求。8、Typically,whenacustomerplacesanorder,thatorderbeginamostlypaper-basedjourneyfromin-baskettoin-basketaroundcompany.一般来说,当客户下订单时,订单就开始从公司内一个文件夹到另一个文件夹的公文旅行。9、thenewsoftwarecouldslowyoudownbysimplyreplacingtheoldsoftwarethateveryoneknewwithnewsoftwarethatnoonedoes.简单地用人们都不懂的新软件代替人们都懂的旧软件,反而会降低你的速度。10、Intheracetofixtheseproblems,companiesoftenlosesightofthefactthatERPpackagesarenothingmorethangenericrepresentationofthewaysatypicalcompanydoesbusiness.在争先恐后地解决这一问题的时候,公司经常会看不到这样的事实:ERP软件包只不过是典型公司业务方法的普通代表。11、MostERPsystermsweredesignedtobeusedbydiscretemanufacturingcompanies(thatmakephysicalthingsthatcanbecounted),whichimmediatelyleftalltheprocessmanufacturers(oil,chemicalandutilitycompaniesthatmeasuretheirproductsbyflowratherthanindividualunits)outinthecold.大多数的ERP都是为分散的计件公司而设计(他们制造的产品是实体的,可以计数),这就很快使流水线加工企业(如用流量而不是用单个单位来计量产品的石油公司、化工公司及公用事业公司)被撇在一边。12、WithERP,thecustomerservicerepresentativesarenolongerjusttypistsenteringsomeone’snameintoacomputerandhittingthereturnkey.后按回车键的打字员。13、Therearedecisionsthatcustomerservicerepresentativeshaveneverhadtomakebefore,andtheanswersaffectthecustomerandeveryotherdepartmentinthecompany.这些决策客户服务代表以前根本不必做,并且他们的答案可能会影响到客户和公司的每个部门。14、Manycompanies,forexample,willjustinstallallERPfinanceorHRmoduleandleavetherestofthefunctionsforanotherday.例如许多公司,只会安装一个ERP财务模块或者人力资源模块,将其余部分的功能就留给以后把。15、WhenonedepartmentsfinisheswiththeorderitisautomaticallyroutedviatheERPsystemtothenextdepartment.当一个部门完成了订单后就通过ERP系统的路径自动地发往下一个部门。16、Humanresourceplanningiswherethehumanresourcemanagementstrategyan...