第四讲状语从句一、明备考方向语法填空常考点短文改错常考点写作常用句式1.when, while, as引导时间状语从句的区别;2. 名词词组 the minute, the moment, the first time, each time, any time 等用作连词, 引导的时间状语从句;3.before和 since 引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型;4.till和 until的用法;5.although, though, as以及 even if, even though引导让步状语从句的用法;6. 结果状语从句中“ so ...that”与“such ...that”的区别;7. 条件状语从句unless, providing/provided, suppose/supposing等引导词的用法;8. “疑问词+ -ever ”和“ no matter+疑问词”引导从句的用法;9.where 引导的状语从句;10. 与祈使句、定语从句、名词性从句、倒装句以及与强调句型的混合考查。1.if与 although/though的误用;2.unless与 until的误用;3.when 与 until的误用;4.when 与 since 的误用;5.although/though与because 的误用;6.although/though与but 的误用;7.after与 while/when的误用;8.since与though/although的误用;9.after与 since 的误用;10.when 与 where 的误用。1. 表示“一⋯⋯就⋯⋯”的句式(1)the moment/the minute/the instant ... ,+主句(2)no sooner ... than .../hardly ...when ... (3)as soon as ...+主句2.not ... until ...“直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯”3.It will be/was+一段时间+before ...“过⋯⋯ ( 时间) 才⋯⋯”4.It is/has been+一段时间+ since 从句“自从⋯⋯以来多长时间了”5.every time/each time ...“每次⋯⋯”6.so ...that .../such ...that ... “如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”二、攻重点难点( 一) 引导时间状语从句的从属连词及重点句式1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词有:when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as, no sooner ...than, hardly/scarcely ...when, immediately, instantly, the moment, every/each time等。2.在掌握时间状语从句时,要注意以下几个重点句式:(1)not ...until ...“直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯”(2)It+ will be/was+一段时间+ before ... “过⋯⋯ ( 时间)才⋯⋯”(3)It+ is/has been+一段时间+ since ... “自从⋯⋯以来多长时间了”(4)It+ was+not long before ...“不久⋯⋯就⋯⋯...