WANOPARISCENTRENuclearSafetyMessagesintheWPCFlashTheTraitsofaHealthyNuclearSafetyCulture健康的核安全文化特征GaëtanLeCorvec,JoëlGoubeaux,andTellervoTaipaleAugust2016TheTraitsofaHealthyNuclearSafetyCulture健康的核安全文化特征(PL2013-1)IndividualCommitmenttoSafety个人对安全的承诺•PersonalAccountabilityPA个人责任•QuestioningAttitudeQA质疑的态度•SafetyCommunicationCO对安全的沟通ManagementCommitmenttoSafety管理者对安全的承诺•LeadershipAccountabilityLA领导者责任•Decision-MakingDM决策•RespectfulWorkEnvironmentWE尊重人的工作环境ManagementSystems管理体系•ContinuousLearningCL持续学习•ProblemIdentificationandResolutionPI问题识别与解决•EnvironmentforRaisingConcernsRC有利于提出关注的工作氛围•WorkProcessesWP工作过程26.8.2016TheTraitsofaHealthyNuclearSafetyCulture2JoëlGoubeauxIndividualCommitmenttoSafety个人对安全的承诺PersonalAccountability个人责任1/3Allindividualstakepersonalresponsibilityforsafety.Responsibilityandauthorityfornuclearsafetyarewelldefinedandclearlyunderstood.Reportingrelationships,positionalauthorityandteamresponsibilitiesemphasisetheoverridingimportanceofnuclearsafety.所有个人均承担核安全的责任。核安全的责任和权力有明确界定，并被清晰理解。汇报关系、岗位授权、团队的职责都强调核安全高于一切的重要性。ThefirstattributeisabouttheStandards:第一属性关于“标准”。•Individualsneedtounderstandtheimportanceofadheringtonuclearstandards.Alllevelsoftheorganisationexerciseaccountabilityforshortfallsinmeetingthesestandards.员工个人理解遵守核相关标准的重要性。组织中各级人员的工作如达不到标准将被问责。26.8.2016TheTraitsofaHealthyNuclearSafetyCulture3JoëlGoubeauxIndividualCommitmenttoSafety个人对安全的承诺PersonalAccountability个人责任2/3Allindividualstakepersonalresponsibilityforsafety.Responsibilityandauthorityfornuclearsafetyarewelldefinedandclearlyunderstood.Reportingrelationships,positionalauthorityandteamresponsibilitiesemphasisetheoverridingimportanceofnuclearsafety.所有个人均承担核安全的责任。核安全的责任和权力有明确界定，并被清晰理解。汇报关系、岗位授权、团队的职责都强调核安全高于一切的重要性。ThesecondattributeisabouttheJobOwnership,第二属性关于工作主人翁精神Individualsunderstandanddemonstratepersonalresponsibilityforthebehavioursandworkpracticesthatsupportnuclearsafety.个人理解并展现支持核安全的行为和工作实践两方面的责任心。26.8.2016TheTraitsofaHealthyNuclearSafetyCulture4JoëlGoubeauxIndividualCommitmenttoSafety个人对安全的承诺PersonalAccountability个人责任3/3Allindividualstakepersonalresponsibilityforsafety.Responsibilityandauthorityfornuclearsafetyarewelldefinedandclearlyunderstood.Reportingrelationships,positionalauthorityandteamresponsibilitiesemphasisetheoverridingimportanceofnuclearsafety.所有个人均承担核安全的责任。核安全的责任和权力有明确界定，并被清晰理解。汇报关系、岗位授权、团队的职责都强调核安全高于一切的重要性。ThethirdattributeisabouttheTeamwork:第三属性关于团队协作。•Individualsandworkgroupscommunicateandcoordinatetheiractivitieswithinandacrossorganisationalboundariestoensurenuclearsafetyismaintained.个人间和各工作组间主动沟通和协调组织边界内和跨越组织边界的工作活动，以确保核安全。26.8.2016TheTraitsofaHealthyNuclearSafetyCulture5JoëlGoubeauxIndividualCommitmenttoSafety个人对安全的承诺QuestioningAttitude质疑的态度1/4Individualsavoidcomplacencyandcontinuouslychallengeexistingconditions,assumptions,anomaliesandactivitiestoidentifydiscrepanciesth...
