英国文学作家,作品主要特征风格(吐血整理)VIP专享

1.WilliamShakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616JohnMilton约翰•弥尔顿1608-1674(ThephasesMilton'sparalleloflifethemajorhistoricalandpoliticaldivisionsinStuartBritain.)DanielDefoe丹尼尔•迪福RomeoandJuliet 罗密欧与朱丽叶TheMerchantofVenice 威尼斯商人;Hamlet 哈姆雷特/王子复仇记；Othello 奥塞罗；KingLear 李尔王；TheTragedyofMacbeth 麦克白;TimonofAthens 雅典的泰门；；MeasureforMeasure 恶有恶报;RenaissaneeShakespeariansonnet14 行诗Notforanage,butforalltime.永垂不朽Quatrain 成组句Couplet 对偶句TheTempest 暴风风雨;L‘Allegro 欢乐的人；IlPenseroso 沉思的人;Comus 科马斯；Lycidas 列西达斯；Areopagitica 论出版自由；TheDefenseoftheEnglishpeople 为英国人民声辩；TheSecondDefenseoftheEnglishpeople 再为英国人民声辩；ParadiseLost 失乐园；ParadiseRegained 复乐园；SamsonAgonistes 力士参孙Milton'spoetryandprosereflect1. deeppersonalconvictions2. apassionforself-determination3.theurgentpoliticalturbulenee4.achievedfreedomandissuesandinternationalrenownwithinhislifetime.1.Richandcomplextexture,multiplicityoftheclassical(Biblicalandmythological)references,wealthofornamentanddecoration2. Subjectsaremagnificent3. Thecharactersarehumanandbelievable4. Intheending,lifenotdeathistriumphantRomanticpoetsWilliamBlakeandPercyShelley,whosawSatanastherealheroofthepoemandarebelagainstthetyrannyofHeavenWinstonChurchill1.Dhadagiftfororganizing1660-17311.TheFatheroftheEnglishFiction2.firstimportantEnglishnovelist标志着近代英国小说的形成3.versatile 产的RobinsonCrusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》1719CaptainSingleton《辛格尔顿船长》1720MollFlanders《摩尔•弗兰德斯》1722AJournalofthePlagueYear《大疫年记事》1722TheShortestWaywiththeDissenters《消灭不同教派的捷径》HymntothePillory《枷锁颂》—wroteinprison.imitatedthelyricpoemofGreekpoetPindaros（品达罗斯）.TheTrue-BornEnglishman《地道的英国人》1701—hisfirstironicpoem&themostsuccessfulpoem.minutedetail---bothcredibleandfascinating.2. Hissentencesaresometimesshortandplain‘sometimeslongandrambling——animpressionofcasualnarration.3. Hislanguageissmooth...