therebe结构练习题含答案

there be 结构练习题(含答案)一、there be 结构1．— David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.— OK, Mum. I'll do it right away.A. is B. are C. has D. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——David，在你桌子上有一本字典和一些书。请把它们收起来放好。——好的，妈妈。我将马上做它。there be 表示有……，遵循就近原则，即看离 be 最近的名词的单复数，离 be 最近的名词 dictionary 是单数，所以 be 用 is，故选 A。【点评】考查 there be，注意平时识记其就近原则。2．There ________ many small things we can do to make the world a better place.A. are B. is C. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：有许多我们可以做的小事来让世界成为一个更好的地方。there be结构，表示有……，things 是复数，所以用 are，故选 A。【点评】考查 there be 结构，注意根据主语单复数确定 be。3．There _______ a number of books in our library, and the number of the books _______ about5 000.A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：图书馆里有许多书。书的数量大于5000 本。there be 有，be 动词的数和主语的人称和数保持一致，主语是 books，be 动词用 are，the number of+名词复数，表示……的数量，后接的谓语动词用三单式，第二空用 is，故选 A。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意句子涉及到 there be 句型和主谓一致的用法。4．There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?A. is going to have B. is going to do C. is going to be D. are going to have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：下周有场足球比赛，我们一起去看吧？根据时间状语next week，可知要用一般将来时，there be 结构的一般将来时为 there will be 或者 there is/are going tobe，因为 a football， 故用 there is going to be 的结构，故选 C。【点评】考查 there be 的一般将来时。注意识记 there 不能与 have 同时连用。5．—What's in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A. has B. are ...