考研有机化学之命名题及答案

1 ：命名 1． 2． 3． CH3CH2C(CH2CH3)2CH2CH3 4． CH3CH2CH(CH3) CH2CH (CH3)2 5． 6． (CH3)4C 7．(CH3)3CCH2Br 8． (CH3)2CHCH2CH2CH(CH2CH3) 2 9． 10． 11．(CH3CH2)2C=CH2 12． (CH3)2CHCH2CH=C(CH3)2 13． 14． 15． 16． 17． 18． CH3(CH2)3CH(CH 2)3CH3C(CH 3)2CH 2CH(CH 3)2CCCH3CH2CH3CH3CH3CH2CH3CH2CH2CHCH2CH2CH3CH3CCHC(CH3)3(CH3)2CHHCH3CH2-C-CH2CH2CH3CHCH3C CHCH2CH2CH3CH3CH3CH2CH3-C-CHCH 3CH3ClCH(CH3)2CH3CHCH2CHCH2BrC2H5CH3CCHCH(CH 3)2C2H5CH3CH3CH2CCH3CH2CH2CH3CH(CH 3)2CC ClBrC6H5H 2 19． 20．CH2=CHC≡CH 21． CH3CH=CHC≡CH 22． (CH3)2C=CH-C≡C-CH3 23． CH3CH (C2H5)C≡CCH3 24．(CH3) 3CC≡C-(CH2) 2-C (CH3) 3 25． 26． 27． 28． 29． 30． 31． 32． 33． 34． ClClCH3H3CCH(CH 3)2H3CCH(CH3)2CH3ClSO3HCH 2CH 2CH 3NO2SO3HOHOHSO3HO2NNO2OHCH3COOHCClCFCH3CH3 3 35． 36． 37． 38． 39． 40． 41． 42． 43．(CH3)2CHCHBrCH3 44． (CH3)3CCH2I 45． 46． 47． 48． 49． 50． (CH3)2CH I CH3 ClNO2CH=C-CHCH2CH3CH3CH3CH3CH3HHHOCNClClBrBrCH2OHH3COHCH3CH3C=CHCH 3ClPhBrClAl(OCHMe 2)3 4 51． CHCl 3 52．ClCH2CH2 53．CH2=CHCH2Cl 54．CH3CH=CHCl 55． 56．CH3CHBrCH2OH 57． 58． 59． 60． 61． 62． CH3OCH2CH2OCH3 63． 65． 65． 66． 67． CH 3CHCCH 2CH 2OHHCH 3CHCH 2CH 2CHCH 2CH 3OHOHC6H5CHCH 2CHCH 3CH3OHOHCH3O CH3OHCH3CHCH 3OHH2COCHCH2CH3CH3-C-CH2CH2OCH3OHCH3CH3CHCH2CHCH3OHC2H5OC2H5 5 68． 69． 70． 71． (CH3)2CHCHO 72． 73． 74． 75． (CH3)2CHCOCH3 76． (CH3)2CHCOCH(CH3)2 77．(CH3)2C=CHCHO 78． CH3COCH=CH2 79． CH2=CHCHO 80． 81．BrCH2CH2CHO 82． Cl3CCH2COCH2CH3 83． CH3CH2COCH2CHO 84． 85． (CH3)3CCHO OHNO 2CH2CHOCHOH3CCHOOCH 3CH=CHCHOCH2CH2CHONO 2NO 2NO2 6 86． 87． 88．(CH3)2CHCOOH 89．CH3CH=CHCOOH 90．CH3CHBrCH2COOH 91．CH3CH2CH2COCl 92．(CH3CH2CH2CO)2O 93．CH3CH2COOC2H5 94．CH3CH2COOCH3 95．CH3CH2CH2OCOCH3 96．HCOOCH2CH3 97． 98． 99． 100． 101． HCOOCMe2 102． CH3CH2CONHCH3 103． NH2CONH2 104． HOOCCOOH 105． HCOOH 10...