凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！ 第 1 页 共 1 页 考研英语历年真题词汇总结（ 2006~2014） 2014 年 1.fade (v.衰退） [真题例句] As the brain fades， we refer to these occurrences“ senior moments.” 我们称这些事件为“老年人的时刻”。 【考研，2014，完形】 2、 damaging (a.破坏性的），wellbeing (n.幸福） [真题例句] Whileseemingly innocent， this loss of mental focuscan potentially have a damaging impact on our professional， social， and personal wellbeing.虽然看似无害，但这种精 神无法集中的情况有可能会对我们的事业、社交和个人幸福产生破坏性的影响。【 考研，2014，完形】 3、 turn out (证明为），workout (n.锻炼），function (n.功能） [真题例句] It turned out that the brain needs exercise inmuch the same way our muscles do，and the right mental workouts can significantly improve our basic cognitive functions.事实证明，与肌肉训练很相似，大脑也需要训练，适当的只能训练可以显著提高我们的基本认知功能。【考研,2014,完形】 4、 process(n.过程) [真题例句]Thinking is essentially a process of making connections in the brain.思维本质上是一个再大脑里建立联系的过程。【考研，2014，完型】 5、 excel(v.擅长) [真题例句] To a certain extent,our ability to excel in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited.擅长在大脑中建立联系的这种能力是遗传得来的，这些联系推动了智力的发展。【考研，2014，完形】 6、 however(conj.然而),according to(prep.根据) [ 真题例句]However,because these connections are made through effort and practice,scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate according to mental effort.然而，由于建立这些联系需要努力和练习，科学家们相信智力能根据脑力付出而扩展或变动。【考研，2014，完形】 7.further (ad.更进一步），sharpness (n.敏锐） [真题例句] Now， a new Web— based company has taken it a step further and developed the first“ brain training” designed to actually help people impro...
