基于PLC控制的单面多轴组合钻床

下载后可任意编辑摘 要 本文依据液压传动原理和 PLC 控制技术，设计了一套基于 PLC 控制的单面多轴组合钻床的液压系统。该系统能自动完成机床的快进、工进、快退以及夹紧松开的动作循环，从而减轻工人劳动强度，提高生产效率。依据单面多轴组合钻床工作循环的要求，本文主要开展的工作有：液压系统的设计、PLC 控制系统的设计以及液压站的设计。液压系统的设计主要完成了液压系统原理图的拟定、液压元件的计算与选型；控制系统的设计主要进行控制系统动作流程图的拟定、I/O口分配、接线图绘制和程序编制及上机调试；液压站的设计主要是确定液压站的结构形式、油箱的结构设计及在 Pro/E 环境下的油路块设计。关键词：液压站；PLC 控制；液压系统；组合机床；Pro/EI下载后可任意编辑ABSTRACT According to hydraulic control principle and PLC control technology, this paper designed a hydraulic system of single multi-axis drilling machine based on the combination. The system can automatically complete the machine's action cycle such as fast-forward, working forward, rewind, and release the clamping, by this, the worker’s labor intensity has been reduced and the production efficiency has been improved. On the basis of the requirements of the working cycle of single multi-axis combination drilling machine, the work of this paper are: the hydraulic system design, PLC control system design and hydraulic design. Complete hydraulic system design of the main hydraulic system schematic formulation, calculation and selection of hydraulic components; control system to control the main operation flow chart of the proposed system, I / O port allocation, wiring and programming, and drawing on machine debugging; hydraulic station are designed primarily to determine the structure of the form of hydraulic, fuel tank structural design and in Pro / e environment oil block design. Key words: hydraulic; PLC control; hydraulic system; combination machine; Pro / EII...