常见物质的焓变 熵变 自由能

常见物质的标准生成焓、吉布斯自由能和反应熵序号物质AfHM8AfGm8Sm81Ag(cr)0.00.042.62Ag+(aq)105.677.172.73Ag(NH)+(aq)32-111.29-17.24245.24AgCl(cr)-127-109.896.35AgBr(cr)-100.4-96.9107.16AgCrO24-731.7-641.8217.67AgI(cr)-61.84-66.2115.58AgO(cr)2-31.1-11.2121.39AgS(cr,辉银矿)2-32.6-40.7144.010AgNO(cr)3-124.4-33.4140.911Al(cr)0.00.028.312Al3+(AQ)-531.0-485.0-321.713AlCl(cr)3-704.2-628.8109.314AlO(cr,刚玉)23-1675.7-1582.350.915B（cr,菱形）0.00.05.916BO(cr)23-1273.5-1194.354.017BCl(g)3-403.8-388.7290.118BCl(l)3-427.2-387.4206.319BH(g)2636.486.7232.120Ba(cr)0.00.062.521Ba2+(aq)-537.6-560.89.622BaCl(cr)2-855.0-806.7123.723BaO(cr)-548.0-520.372.124Ba(OH)(cr)2-944.7——25BaH(cr)2-177.0-138.263.026BaCO(cr)3-1213.0-1134.4112.127BaSO(cr)4-1473.2-1362.2132.228Br(l)20.00.0152.229Br-(aq)-121.6-104.082.430Br(g)230.93.1245.531HBr(g)-36.3-53.4198.732HBr(aq)-121.6-104.082.433Ca(cr)0.00.041.634Ca2+(aq)-542.8-553.6-53.135CaF(cr)2-1228.0-1175.668.536CaCl(cr)2-795.4-748.8108.437CaO(cr)-634.9-603.338.138CaH(cr)2-181.5-142.541.239Ca(OH)(cr)2-985.2-897.583.440CaCO(cr,方解石)3-1207.6-1129.191.741CaSO4（cr，无水石膏）-1434.5-1322.0106.542C（石墨）0.00.05.743C（金刚石）1.92.92.3444C(g)716.7671.3158.145CO(g)-110.5-137.2197.746CO(g)2-393.5-394.4213.847CO2-(aq)3-667.1-527.8-56.948HCO-(aq)3-692.0-586.891.249COaq)2(-413.26-386.0119.3650HCO(aq,非电离)23-699.65-623.16187.451CCl(l)4-128.2-62.6216.252CHOH(l)3-239.2-166.6126.853CHOH(l)25-277.6-174.816154HCOOH(l)-425.0-361.4129.055CHCOOH(l)3-484.3-389.9159.856CHCOOH(aq,非电离)3-485.76-396.46178.757CHCOO-(aq)3-486.01-369.3186.658CHCHO(l)3-192.2-127.6160.259CH(g)4-74.6-50.5186.360CH(g)22227.4209.9200.461CH(g)2452.468.4219.362CH(g)26-84.0-32.0229.263CH(g)38-103.8-23.4270.364CH(l,丁二烯-1,3)4688.5—199.065CH(g,丁二烯-1,3)46165.5201.7293.066CH(l,丁二烯-1)48-20.8—227.067CH(g,丁二烯-1)481.1772.04307.468n-CH(l,正丁烷)410-14.3——69n-CH(g,正丁烷)410-124.73-15.71310.070CH(g)6682.9129.7269.271CH⑴6649.1124.5173.472Cl(g)20.00.0223.173Cl-(aq)-167.2-131.256.574HCl(g)-92...