六、从句引导词的确定

从句引导词的确定 从句引导词通常起两个作用①引导和连接主从句 ②在从句中作某种成分 答题依据：看它在句中做什么成分、表达什么意义 （一） 主语从句 引导词：从属连词—that, whether 连接代词—what, which, who, whom 连接副词—when, where, why, how 1 That he is always ready to help others is known to all. 2 In some countries, ____ is called “equality” doesn’t really mean equal right for equal people. A which B what C that D one 答案 B （二） 宾语从句 引导词：从属连词—that, whether, if 连接代词—what, which, who, whom(词尾加-ever 加强语气) 连接副词—when, where, why, how 1 By success, I don’t mean ___ usually thought of when that word is used. A what is B that we C as you D all is 2 We agreed to accept ___ they thought was the best tourist guide. A whichever B whoever C whatever D whomever 3 The basic features of communication process are identified in one question: who says ___ through what channel to whom? A what B how C when D such 4 Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders ___ will happen on her private life. A this B that C it D what 5 They always give the vacant seats to ___ come first. A whoever B whomever C who D whom 答案：ABADA （三） 表语从句 引导词：从属连词—that, whether, if 连接代词—what, which, who, whom 连接副词—when, where, why, how That’s what they did. / why I didn’t come. The question is whether we shall stay or not. / how we can get there. / who he is. / whom he is looking for. The reason is (that) he is ill. （四） 同位语从句 引导词：从属连词—that, whether 连接副词—when, where, why, how that—无意义，不做成分，但不能省略 同位语从句所修饰的名词被称为先行词。 常见先行词有：idea, fact, news, hope, belief, thought, doubt, question…以及表示“建议、命令、请求”的词（句中要用虚...