同义词替换词全集 国内考生常用的表达更得分的表达方式名词1things that one tries hard to doone's undertakings/ one's commitments2The fact is that…The reality is that…3joyhappiness/ delight/ enjoyment4sadnesssorrow/ grief5dangerhazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强,危险程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous;hazardous6education≈schooling (指学校教育,家庭教育则用upbringing/ parenting)[区分]家庭教育的两个词upbringing是从孩子的角度说的,比如children's upbringing;而parenting是从家长的角度来说,比如sensible parenting.7advertisement/ advertising如果你写过关于广告的题目,就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化,比如commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告),flyers(传单广告,北京最常见的形式就是“135****,办证”),billboards(大幅的广告牌)或者non-profit advertisements=public-interest advertisements (公益广告)8carautomobile9economic crisiseconomic meltdown(很接近)/recession(这个一般仅仅还是衰退)/the Great Depression(这个则是特指1929年开始的那次了)10famous peoplecelebrities (单数为celebrity)11human beings(备考生使用过多)humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类,复数指人文学科)/the human race12wealthfortune(s) (fortune作财富的意思时可以加复数)13[相关] richwealthy/ affluent (adj.)14skill≈technique(注意这个词的正确解释是技能或者方法,而不是technology科技)15[派生] skilledadept/ adroit (adj.)16methodmethodology (国外学术写作中超级常用的词,基本就是method的故作高深版)17fieldsphere/ domain/ arena18understanding of≈ grasp of/ command of19choiceoption20cooperation≈collaboration21basic structure in a city or a countryinfrastructure22tiredness for a long timefatigue23is a must ofis a prerequisite for (是… … 的必备先决条件)24the Internet≈the information highway(一篇考生作文里Internet被使用十几次是常事儿)25honesty≈integrity26strong belieffaith (in)27aimintention28worriesanxieties (是的,这两个词的确都可以加复数)29influenceimpact/ repercuss...