外研版必修五Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish1．有相同的特点2．有影响；使不相同3．充满，填满4．四处走动(旅行)5.排队等候6.把A与B相比7．毕竟；终究8．做某事有困难9．引起，导致；通向10．(偶然)学会11．同意；支持12．称A为B13．幸亏；多亏14．毕业于15．消失have…incommonmakeadifferencefillupgetaroundqueueup/standinlinecompareAwithBafterallhavedifficulty(in)doingsth.leadtopickupinfavourofrefertoAasBthankstograduatefromwearoff词汇用法1comparevt.比较；相比(1)compareAwithB把A与B相比compareAtoB把A比作Bcomparedwith/to…和……比起来(通常作状语)comparenotes交换意见；交流看法单项填空________thepast,ourlifeismuchbetter.A．ComparingwithB．BecomparedC．TocomparewithD．Comparedwith2differvi.不同，有区别；有异议，(意见)有分歧(1)differ(widely/greatly)in(fromsb./sth.)在……方面(与……大)不相同differwithsb.(about/on/upon/oversth.)(在某事上)与某人意见不同(2)differentadj.不同的differencen.差异，区别bedifferentfrom…与……不同tellthedifferencebetween…说出……之间的区别makeadifference有影响；使不同；起作用(1)Human’sfacialexpressions_______________ofanimals.(differ)人类的面部表情与动物的不同。(2)Ouropinions__________________onthismatter.(differ)在这个问题上我们的观点很不一致。3presentvt.颁发，赠送；陈述；呈现，介绍n.礼物；现在adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，现存的(1)presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.向某人赠送(展示、表达)某物(2)atpresent目前，现在forthepresent目前，眼下；暂且(3)bepresentat在场，到场【温馨提示】在场的，出席的：peoplepresentatthemeeting(后置定语)当前的，现在的：ourpresentdifficulties(前置定语)根据语境判断present在下列句中的含义(1)Whowillpresenttheprizesattheclosingceremony?_____(2)Idon’tlikethewaythemoviepresentsitscharacters._____(3)Youmustpresentyourpassporttothecustomsofficer.____(4)Thetouchingsceneisstillpresentinmymind._______4attemptn.&v.试图，尝试(1)attemptedadj.企图的；未遂的(2)attempttodosth.＝attemptatdoingsth.＝makeanattempttodosth.尝试(试图)做某事【活学活用】He_____________________________________________________fromprison,buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.他试图从监狱逃跑，但找不到人帮他。短语：1have…incommon有相同的特点(1)havemuch/alot/agreatdealincommonwith…与……有很多共同之处havenotmuch/nothing/littleincommonwith…与……没多少/没有共同之处(2)incommonwithsb./sth.与……一样(3)incommon共有；共用；共同(1)Theirmethods______________________.他们的方法没有相同之处。(2)_______________manyothers,sheappliedforatrainingplace.和许多人一样，她申请参加训练。2makea/some/no/littleetc.difference(tosb./sth.)(tohaveanimportant/no/littleeffectorinfluenceonsth.orsb.)(对某人或某事)(没)有影响；(不)起作用【活学活用】根据汉语意思完成句子It______________________whetheryoustayorgo.你留下还是离开对我来说无所谓。英译汉Afewkindwordsattherighttimemakeallthedifference.________________________________________3afterall(inspiteofwhathasbeensaid,doneorexpected)终究，归根结底(表示结果与预想的不同，多置于句尾)；(tobeusedtosaythatsth.shouldberememberedorconsidered)毕竟，别忘了(导出原因，多置于句首)allinall总的说来notatall一点儿也不；不用谢inall一共；总计aboveall首先；尤其是；最重要的是根据语境用all短语填空(1)________,itwasagreatsuccess.(2)—DoyoumindifIstayalittlelonger?—No,________.(3)______,therewere215candidates.(4)Heisstrong,braveand,_________,honest.(5)Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness;________,heisoverseventy.4referto提到，谈及；涉及，与……有关；查阅，参考referto…as…把……称作……refer…to...
