2011年全国职称英语理工类(B级)真题及答案解析第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1Marshaconfessedthatsheknownothingofcomputer.AhopedBansweredCadmittedDreported2Weneedtoextracttherelevantfinancialdata.AstoreBsaveCreviewDobtain3Mr.Henleyhasacceleratedhissaleofsharesoverthepastyear.AheldBincreasedCexpectedDoffered4Thepolicebelievethemotiveforthemurderwasjealousy.AchoiceBideaCdecisionDreason5Thehigh-speedtrainscanhavemajorimpactonourlivesAeffortBproblemCinfluenceDconcern6Hisshoeswereshinedtoperfection.AclearedBwashedCmendedDpolished7Weexploredthepossibilityofexpansionattheconference.AofferedBincludedCinvestigatedDaccepted8Thestudyalsonotesasteadydeclineinthenumberofcollegestudentstakingsciencecourses.AcontinuousBrelativeCgeneralDsharp9Andersonleftthetable,remarkingthathehadsomeworktodo.AsayingBdoubtingCthinkingDknowing10Wehavetoactwithintheexistinglegalframework.AlimitBsystemCprocedureDstatus11Shealwaysfindsfaultwitheverything.AsimplifiesBevaluatesCexaminesDcriticizes12Theviewfrommybedroomwindowwasabsolutelyspectacular.AmagnificentBgeneralCtraditionalDstrong13Atthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.AgiveBunderstandCattachDlose14Theyconvertedthesparebedroomintoanoffice.AreducedBmovedCturnedDreformed15Janesaidthatshecouldn'ttoleratethelonghours.AspendBtakeClastDstand第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Lakes,Too,FeelGlobalWarmingThere'snodoubt:Inthelastfewdecades,theaveragetemperatureonEarthhasbeenhigherthanit'sbeeninhundredsofyears.Aroundtheworld,peoplearestartingtomeasuretheeffectsofglobalwarming-andtryingtofigureoutwhattodoaboutit.Scientistsrecentlyusedsatellitestostudythetemperaturesoflakesaroundtheworld,andtheyfoundthatlakesareheatingup.Between1985and2009,satellitesrecordedthenighttimetemperaturesofthesurfacesof167lakes.Duringthose24years,thelakesgotwarmer-byanaverageofabout0.045degreeCelsiusperyear.Insomeplaces,lakeshavebeenwarmingbyasmuchas0.10degreeCelsiusperyear.Atthatrate,alakemaywarmbyafulldegreeCelsius,or1.8degreesFahrenheit,injust10years.Thatdifferencemayseemsmall-youmightnotevennoticeitinyourbathtub.Butinalake,slightlywarmertemperaturescouldmeanmorealgae,andalgaecanmakethelakepoisonoustofish.Thestudyshowsthatinsomeregions,lakesarewarmingfasterthantheairaroundthem.ThisisimportantbecausescientistsoftenusemeasurementsofairtemperaturetostudyhowtheEarthiswarming.Byusinglaketemperaturesaswell,scientistscangetabetterpictureofglobalwarming.Thescientistssaydataonlakesgivescientistsanewwaytomeasuretheimpa...