八年级上册Unit 2 topic 1知识点梳理汇总VIP免费

八年级上册Unit2topic1SectionA※重点短语集锦1.seeadentist看牙医seeadoctor看病2.havea(bad/terrible)cold感冒haveafever/cough/headache/toothache/backache/stomachache发烧/咳嗽/头痛/牙痛/背痛/胃痛havetheflu得了流感3.atnight在夜晚intheevening在傍晚4.drinkenoughboiledwater喝大量的水boiledwater开水5.liftheavythings举重物6.stayinbed卧床休息7.haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉※重点句型背诵1.Youdon’tlookwell.你看起来不太好2.What’swrongwithyou/him/her?=What’sthematterwithyou/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？3.I’msorrytohearthat.听到她我很抱歉4.Ihopeyou’llgetwellsoon.我希望你快点好起来。5.I’mfeelingterrible.我感觉不太好。6.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样多久了？※重要知识点讲解1.What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？同义句有：What’sthematter/troublewithyou?(matter/trouble是名词，前用the；wrong是形容词，前不用the)2.短语：haveacold=catchacold患感冒；haveacough患咳嗽；haveafever发烧；haveastomachache胃疼；haveaheadache头痛haveasorethroat喉咙疼havetheflu患流感；havesoreeyes眼疼(注意这两个特殊点的)Ihaveaheadache.=Ihaveanacheinmyhead.(ache指持续的疼痛，pain指肉体上的剧烈疼痛，sore常指发炎而引起的肌肉痛)3.takearest=havearest休息一下4.I’msorrytohearthat.听到那件事，我感到很难过。"I’msorry+动词不定式"或"I’msorry+that从句"是对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息及令人不愉快的事情时的一种关心，遗憾，惋惜，及感到难过的委婉表达。5.lift①举起liftthebox②消散Thecloudswillliftsoon③电梯getoutofthelift6.Youdon’tlookwell.你看起来不是很舒服。系动词有：be是；look看起来,smell闻起来,sound听起来,taste尝起来,feel觉得，turn/get/become变得；他们后常接形容词作表语，系动词常可用动词be来替换。如：Themusicsoundswonderful.=Themusiciswonderful.7.Youshoulddrinkenoughboiledwater.你应该多喝开水。1）Enough用作形容词时，意为“足够的，充分的”，位于被修饰的名词之前。Thereisenoughfoodforeverybody.2）Enough用作副词时，意为“充足地，足够地”，一般放在它所修饰的形容词或副词之后。Youcanneverbecarefulenough.你再仔细也不过分。Youareoldenoughtogotoschool.你已到上学的年龄。SectionB※重点短语集锦1．brushone’steeth刷牙2．toomuch+不可数名词toomany+可数名词复数"太多"toolong太久muchtoo太3．liedown躺下4.haveaterriblecold患了重感冒5.Takesomemedicine服药6.havetheflu得了流感7.haveagoodrest好好休息8.feelterrible感觉难受9.notsowell很不好※重点句型背诵1.I’mfeelingterrible.我感觉不太好。2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样多久了？3.ShallItakeyoutothehospital?我带你去医院好吗？4.Howareyoufeelingnow?现在感觉怎么样？Areyoufeelingbetternow?Yes,muchbetter.※重要知识点讲解1.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样多久了？2.I’msorrytohearthat.听到那件事，我感到很难过。"I’msorry+动词不定式"或"I’msorry+that从句"是对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息及令人不愉快的事情时的一种关心，遗憾，惋惜，及感到难过的委婉表达。3.You’dbettertakesomemedicine(1)takesomemedicine=havesomemedicine服药拓展：take在初中英语中的用法。(1)“吃／喝”，有时可以用have替换。e．g．takesomefood／takeacupoftea(2)服(药)takesomemedicine(3)“takesth．／sb．to+地点”把某物／某人带到某地去，而bring是带到说话的地方来。e．g．I'lltakemydaughtertothezoothisSunday．(4)乘／搭(交通工具)e．g．Youshouldtakeabustothepark．(5)花费(时间，劳力)常用于句型：Ittakessb．sometimetodosth．e．g．Ittakesusonehourtodoourhomeworkeveryday．(6)买。e．g．Iwilltakeit．(7)“做”，和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作。e．g．takeawalk／takephotos4.Icoughdayandnight.dayandnight日日夜夜地5．Idon’tfeellikeeating.feellikesth．／doing...