吉林大学汽车专业英语单词总结U1automotivebasicsPharsesandexpressionspowertrain传动系unitizebody(unibody)承载式车身suspensionsystem悬架系统steeringsystem转向系统brakingsystem制动系shockabsorbers减震器controlarms控制臂steeringwheel转向盘steeringcolumn转向管柱steeringgear转向器tierod横拉杆idlerarm随动臂brakeshoes制动蹄(片)discbrake盘式制动器drumbrake鼓式制动器ignitionsystem点火系统exhaustsystem排气系统lubricationsystem润滑系oilfilters机油滤清器driveshaft传动轴universaljoints万向节Newword名词Newwordbody车身chassis底盘enclosure外壳hoop发动机罩frame车价steering转向操纵brake制动rivet铆钉bolt螺栓螺钉washer垫圈vibration振动颤动stabilizer稳定器稳定杆ride乘坐舒适性handing操作稳定性linkage转向传动机构pliers钳子distributor分电器alternator交流发电机regulator调节器carburetor化油器radiator散热器水箱defroster除冰装置sludge金属碎屑differential差速器动词sway摇摆摇动weld焊接U2automotiveengineNewword名词piston活塞ignition点火点燃quart夸脱（容量单位）reservoir油箱gallon加仑stroke冲程行程camshaft凸轮轴combustion燃烧着火flywheel飞轮形容词longiudinal纵向的、经度的transverse横向的，横断的mechanical机械的机械制的enclsoed被附上的disengaged脱开的脱离啮合的动词reciprocate往复，来回spin旋转rub摩擦PharsesandexpressionsInternial-combustionengine内燃机diesel-fuel柴油机燃料柴油LPG=liquefuelpetroleumgas液化石油气体CNG=compressednaturalgas压缩天然气sparkignition火花点火compressionignition压缩点火sparkplug火花塞gas-turbineengine燃气涡轮发动机steamengine蒸汽机stirlingengine斯特灵发动机lubricatingsystem润滑系统oilpan油底盒oilpump机油泵exhaustsystem排气系统emissions-controlsystem排放控制系统energyconvertion能量转换air/fuelratio空燃比connectingrod连杆TDC=topdeadcenter上止点BDC=bottomdeadcenter下止点intakestroke进气冲程compressionstroke压缩冲程powerstroke做功冲程exhaust排气冲程compressionratio压缩比valuetrain配气机构combustionchamber燃烧室intakevalue进气门exhaustvalue排气门valueguide气门导管U3automotivelubricationsystemNewword名词varnish清漆积碳buildup组合集结累积形成adhesion粘着附着cleanser清洁剂sludge油泥grime污垢尘垢烟灰agitation激动兴奋煽动trough槽水槽baffle阻板隔板sump油底盒crankcase曲轴箱porosity多孔性有孔性periphery外围additive添加剂antiscuff磨损动词clog填满塞满gum粘合overhaul彻底检查，大修neutralize使无效抵消使中和形容词residual剩余的残留的synthetic合成的人造的综合的Pharsesandexpressionsstart-up启动engineblock发动机汽缸体dry-sump干油底盒wet-sump湿油底盒pickuptube机油吸油管filterscreen滤网full-flowfilteringsystem全流式滤清器pressure-reliefvalue安全阀bybassvalue旁通阀geartypeoilpump齿轮泵jockeypulley张紧轮corrosioninhibitor腐蚀抑制剂detergent-dispersant清洁分散剂viscosityindex粘度指数foaminhibitor泡沫抑制剂U4thecoolingsystemNewword名词waterjacket水套thermostat节温器radiator散热器deposits沉积物lawnmower割草机passageway通道过道动词subtract减braze焊接形容词副词transversely横着横切地横断地longitudinal纵向的Pharsesandexpressionsexpansiontank/overflowtank膨胀箱溢流箱ontheotherhand另一方面nottometion更不用说outoftheaction不起作用waterjacket水套combustionchampioner燃烧室pressurecooker高压锅bedesignedto目的是用来U5fuelinjectionsystemNewword名词feedback反馈injector喷油器sensor传感器动词bleed放油spigot连接管接合alleviate易于忍受形容词副词given给定的momently瞬时地Pharsesandexpressionselectricpump电动燃油泵pulsewidth脉冲宽度fuelrail油轨returnline回油管路fuelpressureregulator燃油压力调节器throttlebodyassembly节气门体总成...
