化学实验室培训教材C版第1页共65页目录第1章化学基础知识....................................................................................................41.1化学基本概念....................................................................................................41.1.1物质的量、摩尔质量........................................................................................41.1.2酸和碱.................................................................................................................41.1.3盐和氧化物.........................................................................................................41.1.4悬浮物、胶体和溶液........................................................................................51.1.5电解质和电离平衡............................................................................................61.1.6酸碱性和 PH值.................................................................................................61.2水质指标.............................................................................................................61.2.1浊度（ZD）.......................................................................................................61.2.2硬度（YD）.......................................................................................................61.2.3碱度（JD）........................................................................................................61.2.4酸度（SD）.......................................................................................................71.2.5PH值...................................................................................................................71.2.6化学耗氧量（COD）........................................................................................71.2.7污染指数（FI）和淤泥密度指数（SDI）......................................................71.2.8溶解氧（DO）...................................................................................
