必修一至必修四语法知识复习Book 1 Unit 1-2 直接引语与间接引语直接引语到间接引语的转变 注意间接引语中时态，人称，时间状语，地点状语以及其他部分要根据情况发生变化.1 。 Mr Black said ， “ I have walked a long way this week。” Mr Black said that ___ a long way ___。 A。 I had walked … last week B。 he had walked … that week C. I walked … last week D. he has walked … this week假如引语部分是客观事实或真理，则变为间接引语,定语从句中时态不需要发生变化。2. The teacher asked her, “Does the sun rise in the east？" The teacher asked her ___ the sun ___ in the east. A. if … rise B. if … rises C. whether … rose D。 whether did … rise引语部分为一般疑问句，变为间接引语由连词 whether 或 if 引导，后面用陈述句语序3. They said to us， “Are you afraid to leave this house？” They asked us ___ afraid to leave ___ house。 A。 that were we … this B。 that we were … that C. if were we … this D。 if we were … that直接引语是特别疑问句，变成间接引语，由相应的疑问词who ，whom, whose, how， when， why， where 等引导。句式…asked+疑问词+陈述句语序…4. Jane said， “What did he hear about a week ago?" Jane asked ___ about ___。 A. that he heard … a week ago B. what he had heard … a week before C。 what he had heard … a week ago D。 if he heard … a week ago直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语，把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定前加 tell， ask， order 的宾语。句式…。tell， ask， order sb to do / not to do Eg ： The solider ordered：” Be quiet.”→The solider ordered us to be quiet.My teacher asked me :” Don’t laugh 。” →My teacher asked me not to laugh.Book 1 Unit 3 现在进行时表示将来时表示最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,可以用现在进行时表示将来时。句子中一般有以下特点:1。 表示位置转移的动词 go come leave start arrive stay 等5。...
