英语语法专用术语汉英对照语法 grammar 句法 syntax词法 morphology 句子 sentence从句 clause 词组 phrase词类 part of speech 单词 word实词 notional word 虚词 structural word单纯词 simple word 派生词 derivative复合词 compound 集体名词 collective noun个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition连词 conjunction 动词 verb积极词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb动词短语 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb感慨词 exclamation 形容词 adjective名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun一般名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun不可数名词 uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun详细名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun原级 positive 比较级 comparative最高级 superlative 副词 adverb方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun互相代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun不定代词 indefinite pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun名词性物主代词 nominal possessive pronoun 形容词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun冠词 article 定冠词 definite article不定冠词 indefinite article 数词 numeral基数词 cardinal numeral 序数词 ordinal numeral分数词 fractional numeral 形式 form单数形式 singular form 复数形式 plural form 限定动词 finite verb form 非限定动词 non-finite verb form 原形从句 base form clause 附属句 subordinate clause并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause定语从句 attributive clau...
