多元 Au 合金的固溶强化效果分析摘要:在人类发展的历史长河中,材料的先进程度直接决定着社会的发展速度,材料科学的发展作为人类社会进步的基石,对人类的社会生产生活和发展有着重要的影响。材料作为当代工业文明发展的基础,具有着不可替代的作用,应用广泛的金属材料极大地促进了人类社会的进步。Au 合金有着非常优异的化学稳定性、延展性、导电性、导热性以及生物兼容性,使得它在电器、电子、能源、首饰、牙科修复、工艺品等诸多的领域都有着重要的应用。通过对多元Au 合金的组织结构以及力学性能等进行研究,分析多元 Au 合金的固溶强化效果,由此也可以探索提高 Au 合金力学性能的方法,对于 Au 基合金材料的应用具有一定的意义。 关键词:多元 Au 合金;力学性能;固溶强化; ABSTRACTIn the long history of human development, the advanced degree of materials directly determines the speed of social development. As the cornerstone of human social progress, the development of material science has an important impact on the production and development of human society. Materials, as the basis of the development of contemporary industrial civilization, play an irreplaceable role, and widely used metal materials have greatly promoted the progress of human society. Au alloys have excellent chemical stability, ductility, electrical conductivity, and so on. Thermal conductivity and biocompatibility make it an important application in electrical appliances, electronics, energy, jewelry, dental restoration, handicrafts and many other fields. Through the The microstructure and mechanical properties of multi-component Au alloy are studied, and the solution strengthening effect of multi-element Au alloy is analyzed. The method to improve the mechanical properties of Au alloy can also be explored, which has certain significance for the application of Au-based alloy material.Key words: multi-component Au alloy; solid solution strengthening; catalytic acti...