人教版高中英语必修四知识点 【重点词汇、(短语)】 1. human beings 人类 2. campaign 运动,战役 3. behave 行为 4. shade 阴凉处 5. move off 离开,启程 6. observe 观看 7. respect 敬重 8. argue 争论,(辩论) 9. lead a...life 过着…的生活 10. crowd in 涌入脑海 11. support 支持 12. look down upon/on 看不起 13. refer to 查阅,参照,波及 14. by chance 碰巧 15. come across 偶遇 16. intend 打算,准备 17. deliver 提送,生(小孩),接生,刊登(演说) 18. carry on 持续,坚持 【重点句型】 1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. 她还发现了黑猩猩之间是怎样沟通的,而她对黑猩猩身势语的讨论帮忙她弄清晰了黑猩猩的社会体系。 △ work out 处理、解答、计算出;产生成果、进展;熬炼;作出、制订出 2. She is leading a busy life but she says … 她过着劳碌的生活,不过她说…… △ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活 3. Many people look down upon poor people. 许多人瞧不起穷人。 △ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起 You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled. 你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。 4. If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb. 假如 group(作主语)指的是各个组员,谓语动词用复数。 △ refer to 指的是:提及;谈到;提到;查阅、参照 5. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases. 很偶尔地,我看到了一篇有关林巧稚大夫的(文章),她是一名妇科专家。 △ by chance=by accident 偶尔地,意外地 6. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? 为何不像林巧稚那样去读医学院,持续她的宏大事业呢? △ carry on 持续;坚持 人教版高中英语必修四学问 2 【重点词汇、短语】 1. struggle 斗争 2. expand 使变大,伸展 3. thanks to 幸亏,由于 4. rid 挣脱 5. rid…of 挣脱,除去 6. be satisfied with 对...