本科论文摘 要在经济全球化和金融全球化不断加强的今天，资本账户开放成为我国经济融入全球经济的必经之路。在资本账户不断开放、兑换自由度不断提高的过程中，我国应将跨境资本流动风险放在首要关注的风险上，因为资本账户的持续开放必然会使跨境资本流动的速度变快、流量变大，这对我国金融市场的稳定性会造成风险逐步叠加的影响。本文通过搜集 2000-2018 年国际货币基金组织发布的相关数据，采用约束性测量测算出资本账户开放度，将其与非储备性质金融账户的流入、流出、差额三项变化趋势进行比较。得出的结论认为随着资本账户开放的程度的不断增加，跨境资本流动程度加剧，同时总体流动规模呈上升趋势，但是由于资本账户开放度并不是影响跨境资本流动的唯一因素，其他因素可能会剧烈的影响到跨境资本流动的规模与程度。由此，针对资本账户开放与跨境资本流动的现状与未来提出了相应的对策。关键词：资本账户，跨境资本流动，约束性测量本科论文AbstractWith the development of economic globalization and financial globalization,the opening of capital account has become the only way for China's economy to integrate into the global economy.In the process of promoting the opening of the capital account,the most important thing for China is the risk of cross-border capital flows,because the opening of the capital account will certainly bring a large and rapid inflow and outflow of international capital,this increases instability and risk in financial markets.In this paper,the capital account openness is measured by binding measures based on the data published by the IMF from 2000 to 2018,it is compared with the inflow,outflow and balance of non-reserve financial account.It concludes that with the increasing openness of the capital account,the degree of cross-border capital flows has intensified,while the overall scale of capital flows has shown an upward trend,but since capital account openness is not the only factor that affects cross-border capital flows,other factors may affect th...
