小说的叙事美学与中学语文教学

小说的叙事美学与中学语文教学摘要 小说教学在中学语文教学中占据一个至关重要的地位。小说以其生动形象的人物描写以及跌宕起伏的情节叙述深受广大师生的喜爱，但是又由于它的文体独特性导致教师教学模式僵化，学生学起来也只能触及表面内容，做不到深入研究。选入中学课本里的小说都是世界名篇，都有一定的审美教育意义，而教师在教学、学生在学习的过程中应当从中汲取审美养料，教师应当通过讲解小说的叙事内容，让学生从小说中得到审美提升。文章将通过初、高中语文课程标准中对小说教学所提出的要求再结合分析中学小说教学的现状，从而提出以审美教育为出发点，培养学生欣赏小说的美，并能进行升华，达到审美教育，对小说能有自己的个性化理解，使学生成为审美情趣健康发展的人。关键词 小说 叙事美学 中学语文 教学 Narrative Aesthetics of Novels and Chinese Teaching in Middle SchoolsAbstract Fiction teaching occupies a crucial position in the middle school Chinese teaching.The novel is deeply loved by teachers and students for its vivid description of characters and ups and downs of plots. However, due to its unique style, the teaching mode of teachers is rigid, and students can only touch the surface of the content, but cannot do in-depth research.All the novels selected into the middle school textbooks are world famous and have certain aesthetic educational significance. Teachers should draw aesthetic nourishment from them in the process of teaching students, and explain the narrative content of the novels so that students can get aesthetic improvement from the novels.Articles will be sent to you by Compulsory Education Chinese Course Standard and the Ordinary High School Language Curriculum Standard in the claim to the novel teaching and combining with the analysis of the status quo of high school novel teaching, so as to put forward to aesthetic education as a starting point, to cultivate students appreciate the beauty of the novel,...