国际经济和贸易专业 出口型中小企业发展现状和前景探究

I出口型中小企业发展现状和前景探究摘 要随着社会主义市场经济体制的完善，我国中小企业迅速发展，并占据了非常重要的经济地位，在经济全球化的不断深化之下，以出口为主的中小企业也日益增加，为我国对外贸易做出了极大的贡献。但是从整体来看，出口型中小企业的发展现状却不容乐观，销售额与利润下滑的压力，使小微企业面临着资金短缺的风险；国际贸易保护主义的加强也使出口型中小企业出口压力倍增，诸多原因使出口型小微企业面临较大的困境，故而本文对出口型中小企业发展现状和前景进行探究。文章首先对出口型中小企业发展现状进行概述；其次指出了出口型中小企业面临的困难；再次对出口型中小企业面临困境的原因进行分析；最后提出解决出口型中小企业面临问题的对策。希望通过本文的研究，可以帮助出口型中小企业更好的应对国际市场上的贸易壁垒，促进出口型中小企业的发展。关键词 出口型中小企业；对外贸易；汇率IIABSTRACTWith the improvement of the socialist market economic system, the rapid development of China's small and medium-sized enterprises, and occupy a very important economic status, in the deepening of economic globalization, export-oriented small and medium enterprises are also increasing for China's foreign trade Made a great contribution. But on the whole, the development of export-oriented small and medium enterprises is not optimistic about the status of sales and profit margins decline, so that small and micro enterprises are facing the risk of shortage of funds; international trade protectionism to strengthen the export-oriented small and medium-sized export pressure Doubled, many reasons to export-oriented small micro-enterprises face greater difficulties, so this article on the development of small and medium-sized enterprises to explore the status quo and prospects. This paper points out the difficulties faced by the export-oriented small and medium-sized enterprises, analyzes the causes of the difficulties faced by the export-oriented small and mediu...