新时代我国对外贸易结构探析【摘要】2017 年 10 月 18 日,我国在十九大提出中国将站在新的历史定位上发展,这意味着我国对外贸易的发展进入了新时代。中国加入 WTO 后,技术、贸易等方面都取得了显著的发展成果,贸易规模逐渐扩大并在国际上取得较高的地位,中国正由贸易大国向贸易强国转变。但新时代我国仍面临着整体发展不均衡、结构不平衡、贸易壁垒增强等方面的挑战,使得我国在对外贸易的优化升级方面面临着很大困难。因此,本文将对新时代我国对外贸易发展现状、对外贸易结构的整体变化及其影响因素进行统计分析,在此基础上对收集的对外贸易进出口数据进行数据分析,对各个因素在贸易结构中的影响进行实证评估。基于分析结果,结合相关国际经验对我国对外贸易结构的发展提出建议和对策。【关键词】新时代;对外贸易;对外贸易结构On the structure of China's foreign trade in the new era[Abstract] On October 18, 2017, at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China put forward that China will develop in a new historical position, which means that the development of China's foreign trade has entered a new era. After China's accession to the WTO, remarkable achievements have been made in technology and trade. The scale of trade has gradually expanded and its position in the world has gradually improved, China is changing from a big trading country to a powerful trading country. However, in the new era, China is still facing the challenges of unbalanced overall development, unbalanced structure and enhanced trade barriers, which it makes it very difficult for China to optimize and upgrade its foreign trade. Therefore, this paper will make a statistical analysis on the current situation of China's foreign trade development, the overall changes of foreign trade structure and its influencing factors in the new era. On this basis, it will make a data analysis on the collected foreign trade import and export data, and ...