浅谈音乐欣赏中的感情体验的基本要求摘要:音乐是情感的艺术,音乐和其他门类的艺术相比,特别擅长于抒发人们的心情感,擅长于用有组织的乐音去扣人心弦、感人肺腑。音乐是一种善于抒情的艺术,其中有着丰富而深刻的感情涵,只有当音乐欣赏者的感情活动与音乐作品蕴含的感情基本相吻合的时候,才能称之为正确的音乐欣赏。因此,准确、深刻和细致地体验音乐作品中的感情涵,是音乐欣赏中感情体验的基本要求。音乐是一种善于表现和激发感情的艺术,音乐欣赏的过程就是感情体验的过程,情感体验的前提是了解音乐作品的结构形式;关键是把握音乐音响的整体情绪;基础是丰富的文化修养和生活经历。它既是欣赏者对音乐的感情涵进行体验的过程,同时也是欣赏者自己的感情和音乐中表现的感情相互交融,发生共鸣的过程。关键词:音乐;欣赏;感情体验On the Sentimental Experience in Enjoying MusicMusic is an art of emotion, compared to other categories of art, music particularly good at expressing the people's inner feelings, stroking people’s heart with organized andmoving music . Music is an lyric art, which has rich and profound feelings of content itself. Only when the feelings of the person who appreciate it is basically the same with the feelings of the music itself, that can be called the right appreciation of music. Therefore, accurate, deep and detailed experience of the feelings of music content, is the basic requirements of emotional experience in music appreciation. Music is an music good at expressing and exciting emotion. The course of enjoying music is also the course of sentimental experience.The prerequisite is compreheriding the structure ofthe music work;the key to that is grasping the entire motion ofmusic aCOUStiCS;and thebase of that is the rich accompllshment in culture and experience in life.M usic appreciation which is an extremely important part of music teaching is the effectiveway of improving thestudents musical cultivation,training...