I摘 要角色游戏是幼儿期典型的游戏方式，对培养其主动性、独立性与社会交往能力有着重要作用。大班幼儿生活经验比较丰富，游戏中人际关系较复杂，处于合作游戏阶段。因此，文章选取的研究对象为漳州市幼儿园大班 6 个班级，采用访谈法与观察法，针对以下三方面进行梳理：教师对大班角色游戏认知现状、活动准备与进行现状、指导与评价，并分析其影响因素，研究发现树立正确的游戏观，创设适合的游戏环境，以幼儿本位呈现多样化的评价方式等方法能够提升教师指导幼儿游戏的能力。关键词：大班幼儿；角色游戏；教师指导IIAbstractRole-playing is a typical child's game, which plays an important role in cultivating its initiative, independence and social communication ability. Senior class children have rich life experience, and the interpersonal relationship in the game is more complex, which is in the cooperative game stage. Therefore, this paper selected the object of study for zhangzhou kindergarten taipans 6 class, using interview method and observation method, sorted out in the following three aspects: teacher, cognitive status of large role play activities to prepare and present situation, the guidance and evaluation, and analyzes the influencing factors, the study found that set up the correct view of game, create a suitable game environment, the diversified ways of evaluation by young children were such method can improve the ability of children's game under the guidance of teachers.Key words：Big class children; Role play; Teachers' guidanceIII目 录引言................................................................1一、 相关概念界定...................................................1（一）游戏..........................................................1（二）角色游戏......................................................1（三）教师指导......................................................2二、 大班角色游戏活动现状...........................................2（一...
