甘肃某太阳能住宅设计

北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业设计甘肃某地太阳能住宅设计摘 要现如今化石能源的短缺是整个世界面临的严重问题，随着世界人口的增长和世界经济的发展，现有的常规能源已经远远满足不了人类对于生产生活方面的需求，所以开发可再生能源成为了人们的新选择，现在人们大力开发和利用太阳能，建筑中主要是太阳能光电利用和太阳能光热利用。本设计针对甘肃某地太阳能住宅，利用甘肃地区特殊的地理环境和丰富的太阳能资源，将建筑与太阳能一体化设计结合，在本次设计中，在被动式蓄热方面采用了集热蓄热墙和附加阳光间；利用真空热管式集热器满足建筑生活热水和供暖的需求，同时设置水源热泵作为辅助热源；整个建筑电力系统采用了太阳能电池板储能的并网光伏发电系统，将“汉瓦”和“汉墙”安装在坡顶和外墙表面同时在住宅周围空地设置“铂阳”太阳能光伏阵列来为建筑提供所需电能；在空气调节系统的设置上本次设计选用了冷水机组为房间降温完成整个甘肃省兰州市的太阳能一体化建筑设计。关键词： 太阳能；光热利用；光电利用；太阳能建筑一体化Solar residential design in GanSu province北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业设计 Abstract Nowadays, people all over the world face a serious problem that the shortage of fossil fuels, with the developing of population and the economic of the world , the existing conventional energy cannot satisfied people’s demand about living and production., so people choose to exploit renewable energy , now people exploit and use more solar energy to instead of fossil fuels, the solar energy mainly used on the buildings at photovoltaic use and solar-thermal use.This design is aimed at a solar power house in Gansu, using the special geographical environment and abundant solar energy resources in Gansu region, combining the integrated design of building and solar energy, in this design, the use of heat storage wall and additional sunlight in the passive heat storage aspect; "And "Han Wall" installed on the top of the slope and the surface of the outer wall ...