《战国策》论辩语言的艺术特色探析 汉语言文学专业VIP专享

《战国策》论辩语言的艺术特色探析摘 要《战国策》是一部按国为体系记录的一部国别史，从其文章的体裁来看是一部散文著作。《战国策》主要记载战国时期各国谋臣策士的游说之辞。该书用散文的形式记录了谋臣策士的语言，文辞优美，语言生动，把谋臣们富于雄辩与运筹的机智的形象表现得淋漓尽致，刻画了一个一个形象的人物，闻其声就能知其人。《战国策》运用了大量地寓言故事和形象地比喻来阐明道理，具有浓厚的艺术魅力和文学趣味。本文将着重分析《战国策》论辩语言的特点。关键词：《战国策》；论辩语言；艺术特色Abstract"Warring States" is a country for the record system according to a national history, from the view of the genre is a prose works. "Warring States" mainly recorded in the Warring States period the speeches of counsellor. The book records the counsellor of the language, prose form beautiful diction, vivid language, the advisers of eloquence and operations wit image behaved most incisive, depicts an image of a person, hear the sound to know him. The Warring States policy uses a large number of fables and images to illustrate the truth, with a strong artistic charm and literary taste. This article will focus on the analysis of the characteristics of the debate language in the Warring States policy.Keywords:The Warring States policy; argumentative language; artistic features Warring States policy; argumentative language; artistic features目 录TOC \o "1-3" \h \u 摘 要 IAbstract II目 录 III前 言 1一、《战国策》及其论辩语言形成的原因 1（一）《战国策》的成书 1（二）论辩语言的形成1（三）《战国策》论辩语言形成的背景 2二、《战国策》论辩语言的特点 3（一）察言观色，循循善诱 3（二）欲擒故纵，循序渐进 4（三）寓言比喻，通俗易懂 5（四）直至要害，振聋发聩 6三、《战国策》与《庄子》论辩语言的比较7（一）寓言的运用 7（二）比喻的运用 7（三）《战国策》的论辩语言通俗易懂与《庄子》论辩语言的诡奇怪诞8结 论 9参考文献10谢 辞 11前 言《战国策》是一部记录了战国...