1交通信号灯自动识别技术的研究摘要中国不仅是城市道路等基础设施建设速度最快的国家，也是交通需求增长最快的国家。特别是近年来，机动车数量迅速增加，导致交通问题越来越严重，传统的车辆管理方法越来越难以有效管理。目前道路车辆监控技术主要是图像或视频识别，这种非法视频采集技术和电子相机监控技术在实际应用中存在一定的不足。自动识别技术为实现车辆信息数字化、车辆识别自动化、车辆管理智能化提供了良好的前端信息平台，已逐步应用于铁路车辆自动识别、道路车辆识别、集装箱识别、停车场管理等交通领域。本文以城市道路车辆为研究对象，通过在车辆上安装 RFID 电子标签，在城市道路交叉口和路段安装读取装置，自动识别车辆通过，最后基于模糊控制理论进行仿真实验，从而检验其可行性，如果可行，这样可以限制驾驶员的违法行为，实现对车辆的监控，完善城市道路车辆监控手段，弥补现有道路监控技术的漏洞，提高城市道路交通的效率，从而减少交通拥堵，减少车辆通过交叉口的延误时间。关键字：交通信号灯；自动识别；智能化；监控2AbstractChina is not only the fastest growing country in urban road infrastructure construction, but also the fastest growing country in traffic demand. Especially in recent years, the number of motor vehicles has increased rapidly, which leads to more and more serious traffic problems. The traditional method of vehicle management is more and more difficult to manage.At present, road vehicle monitoring technology is mainly about image or video recognition. Such illegal video collection technology and electronic camera monitoring technology have some deficiencies in practical application. Automatic identification technology provides a good platform for the realization of information front vehicle information digitization, vehicle identification automation, intelligent vehicle management, has been gradually applied in railway vehicle automatic identification, road vehicle identification, container identification, parking and traffic management field.Based on city road vehicle a...
