摘 要《孔雀东南飞》是汉乐府诗中的名篇,叙述了一个以悲剧结尾的爱情故事。这个悲剧故事着实让人感慨和悲叹,背后的悲剧原因值得让人去深思。千百年来,刘兰芝的悲剧人物形象家喻户晓。但在探究悲剧的根源时往往受时代背景的影响对于悲剧的原因更多的是集中在封建礼教迫害导致悲剧的发生。探究《孔雀东南飞》的悲剧根源应从多角度、深层次的视角展开,对传统封建礼教迫害这一说法产生了新的见解。针对《孔雀东南飞》悲剧根源进行再探析,用全新的角度、时代背景的变化、人文思想的发展分析悲剧故事的根源起始。把悲剧的各种原因做出综合的分析,如门第问题、生育问题等,最后得出结论。本文从悲剧男主人公焦仲卿的懦弱性格特点出发,从而展开对其悲剧原因的探讨。【关键词】悲剧;性格;根源AbstractThe Peacock Flies to Southeast is a famous piece in the poetry of han yuefu, wh-ich tells a love story with a tragic ending. This tragic story really let a person sigh wit-h emotion and lament, behind the tragic reason is worth thinking about. For thousandsof years, the tragic image of liu lanzhi is well known. However, when exploring the root of the tragedy, it is often influenced by the historical background. This paper explores the tragic root of the peacock flying to the southeast from a multi-angle and deep-seated perspective, and gives a new insight into the persecution of traditional feudal ethics. Based on the reanalysis of the tragic origin of the peacock flying southeast, this paper analyzes the origin of the tragic story from a new perspective, the change of the historical background and the development of humanistic thoughts. Make a comprehensive analysis of the various causes of the tragedy, such as family problems, fertility problems, and so on, and finally draw a conclusion. This paper starts from the cowardly character of the tragic hero jiao zhongqing, and then discusses the causes of his tragedy.【Key Words】tragedy;chara...