陶洁美国文学第三版选择题复习资料

Test1一、单选题（共 2 题，10 分）1、Whichofthefollowingvaluesdoesn'tbelongtothatofPuritans'?A、hardworkB、thriftC、self-relianceD、Patriotism 正确答案：D解析：Patriotism 指爱国主义，早期清教徒初到北美时，当地并不是一个国家，同时，当时人们的宗教信仰更强烈2、isabookwrittenbyBenjaminFranklintorecollecthislifeandencourageyoungpeopletostriveforabetterlife.A、PoorRichardsAlmanacB、TheAutobiographyC、TheArrivalinPhiladelphiaD、TheWaytoWealth 正确答案：B二、多选题（共 3 题，15 分）1、HowmuchdoyouknowaboutBenjaminFranklin?A、HeisoneofthefoundingfathersofAmerica.B、Heisaself-mademanandsetagoodexampleforAmericanDream.C、HemadealotofcontributionstoAmericaandhasacolorfullife.D、HeisveryproudofhisachievementsandshowshisprideinhisworkTheAutobiography.正确答案：ABC解析：Franklin 一直很谦虚，他写的《自传》全文语气温和，平易近人，死后墓碑上的铭文也只留下简单的一个身份词：APrinter。故选项 D 不正确。2、Whatarepeoplelikelytodowhentheyarriveatanewplaceforaliving?A、Toworkhardforaliving.B、Tobequiteawareandconsciousofthelivingenvironment.C、Towritejournalsbrieflytorecordtheirnewlifeandwritehomeletterstoletfamilyorfriendsknowtheirnewlife.D、Tosetacommunityinwhichtheycanhelpeachotherincaseofdanger.正确答案：ABCD 解析：人们到达一个陌生的地方生活，一般情况下会首先观察了解周围生存环境，努力工作，还会给家人或家乡的朋友写信交流，或通过写日志记录新生活，同时利用宗教信仰或其它方式，迅速建立互助社区，这就是当时北美殖民地早期移民的生存状态。3、InthefirstpartofBenjaminFranklin'sAutobiography,Franklinexplainstohissonsomereasonswhyhestartswritingtheautobiography,pleasechoosethereasonsafteryouhaveadetailedreadingoftheexcerpt.A、Heisinterestedinhisfamilygenealogy,thatis,hisfamilyhistory.B、Hewantstoinstructhisposterity,thelatergenerationsofhisfamily.C、Throughrecordinghislifeexperienceonpaper,hecanenjoylivinghislifeagain.D、Togratifyhisvanitytomakeasuccessinhislifebotheconomicallyandsociallyfrompovertytoaffluenceandfromobscuritytocelebrity.正确答案：ABCD解析：前面三个选项选文里都有清晰对...