我国税收征管模式的完善及其探索

我国税收征管模式的完善及其探究 [内容摘要]：税收征管是整个税务工作的前沿阵地和关键环节。为了建立适应社会主义市场经济体制要求，符合我国国情，科学严密的税收征管体系，确保税收各项职能作用充分发挥，从 1994 年起在一些地方试行“纳税申报、税务代理、税务稽查”三位一体的税收征管模式，到 1996年建立以纳税申报和优化服务为基础，以计算机网络为依托，集中征收、重点稽查的新的征管模式。到本世纪来，先在全国的城市和县城实施，并逐步向农村推动，力争在 2025 年基本完成这项改革。[关键词]：税收 征收管理 分税制 事权与财权 征管模式Zhao yu bao zhang ji hui Yuan xiao dong(AnHui Institute of Finance and Trade Bengbu 233041)[ABSTRACTS] :Tax levy and management is the frontier and key part of the whore taxing work; In order to establish such a scientrfic tax levy system that can adopt to the requirement of socialist market economy. And that fit on country environment, that Can ensure our tax levy functions work fully; since 1994,there has been:“Taxes paying declaration、taxes deputy, taxes checking ” Until 1996, We lane established such a New levy and management mode that based on taxes paying declaration and service perfection. Relying on the computer and internet technology. Levy focusly, checking stressly In the now levy and management,We enforce first in an the cities in our country and put forward to the country side step by step. And try our best to complete this reform basally in 2025.[Key words]: Taxes taxes levy and management affair rights and control over wealth levy and management mode一、我国税收征管体制的历史沿革1994 年税收征管改革以前，我国传统的税收征管模式主要经历了两个阶段：先是 50 年代实行的征管专集于一身的税式。也就是专户管理税式，是以专管员为核心的管理模式，它的特点是“一人进厂、各税统管、征管、查合一”。其征收管理的组织形式表现为征管查由专管员一人负责，按经济情况、行业或地税等因素设置税务工作岗位，根据纳...