Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema Section Ⅱ Grammar——复习动词时态(Ⅲ)[语法图解][课文原句感知]①I don't want to board a sinking ship
②When he heard that, the frightened man on the floor started crying
③But I persuaded him to help me,and we found the men's boat tied to the other side of the steamboat
④We stayed inside the shelter we had built and let the raft sail down the river
⑤We climbed quietly in and as we paddled away we heard the two men shouting
⑥But although I was frightened, I also felt very curious,so I put my head round the door
[语法领悟](1)句①用动词不定式作宾语
(2)句②用过去分词作前置定语,动词ing 形式作宾语
(3)句③和句④都用了动词不定式作宾补,但句④的不定式省略了 to
(4)句⑤用了动词ing 形式作宾补
(5)句⑥用了过去分词作表语,另一个黑体词 felt 为系动词,两个黑体词都构成了系表结构
非谓语动词非谓语动词是指在句子中不作谓语成分的动词形式,它包括动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词
它们不能在句子中充当谓语,但可充当其他成分,可以起名词、形容词或副词的作用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语