Unit 3 The meaning of colourSection Ⅱ Grammar and usage状语从句所谓状语从句,就是在主句中充当状语的句子。状语从句包括:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句比较状语从句和方式状语从句。时间状语从句:常用引导词:when,while,as,before,after,since,till,until,as soon as,once 等特殊引导词:the minute/second/instant/moment,the first time,every/each time , immediately , directly , instantly , no sooner...than , hardly... when,scarcely...when 等When the grammar lesson was over,we began our writing.当语法课结束时,我们开始写作。Each time I see her,she always wears a smile.每次我见到她,她总是面带微笑。地点状语从句:常用引导词:where特殊引导词:whereverWhere I live there are plenty of trees.在我住的地方有许多树。Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.无论我身在何方都会想起你。原因状语从句:常用引导词:because,since,as,for 等特殊引导词:seeing that,now that,considering that 等As the weather is so bad,we have to delay our journey.由于天气很糟糕,我们不得不推迟我们的行程。Seeing that it is eight o 'clock,we'll wait no longer.因为都 8 点了,所以我们不会再等了。目的状语从句:常用引导词:so that...,in order that...特殊引导词:in case,for fear that,in the hope that,for the purpose that等You must speak loud so that /in order that you can be heard by all.为了所有人都能听见,你必须大声说话。He wrote the name down for fear that he should forget it.为了防止忘记,他把名字写了下来。结果状语从句:常用引导词:so... that...,such... that...等特殊引导词:to such a degree thatThe boy is so young that he can't go to school.= He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.这男孩子如此小,以至于不能去上学。To such a degree was he excited that he couldn't sleep at night.他如此兴奋,以至于晚上睡不着。条件状语从句:常用引导词:if,unless特 殊 ...