Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking基础知识 预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．volcano (n.) 火山→volcanic (adj.) 火山的2．rescue (n.& vt.) 营救；救援→rescuer (n.) 救助者3 ． damage (vt.) 损 害 ； 破 坏 (n.) 损 坏 ； 损 失 → damaged (adj.) 被 损 坏 的→damaging (adj.) 有破坏性的4．slide (vi.& vt.) (使)滑行；滑动5．destroy (vt.) 摧毁；毁灭→destroyable (adj.) 可毁灭的→destroyer (n.) 驱逐舰；破坏者6．death (n.) 死；死亡→dead (adj.) 无生命的；呆板的→dying (adj.) 垂死的→deadly (adj.) 致命的 (adv.) 极其；非常7 ． affect (vt.) 影 响 ； ( 疾 病 ) 侵 袭 ； 深 深 打 动 → affective (adj.) 情 感 的→affection (n.) 喜爱；爱情8．shelter (n.) 避难所；居所 (vt.) 保护；掩蔽 (vi.) 躲避→sheltered (adj.) 受保护的；有遮蔽物的9．flood hit area 洪灾区Ⅱ.教材原句1．How many people ________________ (死伤) in Ecuador？(教材 P48)答案：were killed and injured2．What are________________________ (救援工人和士兵) doing in the floodhit area？(教材 P48)答案：the rescue workers and soldiers3．Which buildings ____________ (遭到破坏) in Seoul？(教材 P48)答案：were damaged4．What caused ____________ (滑坡) in Seoul？(教材 P48)答案：the landslide5．____________ (至少) 8,500 were killed (by 13 May)．(教材 P49)答案：At least6．Rescue workers(medical teams, troops, volunteers, etc.) ____________ (被组织) quickly.(教材 P49)答案：were organised7．Almost 88,000 people ______________ (疏散)．(教材 P49)答案：were evacuated8．Planes, ________ (直升机) were used to ____________ (与火灾作战)．(教材P49)答案：helicopters; fight the fire9．Rescue teams ________________ (提供食物和水)．(教材 P49)答案：provided food and water10．Shelters ____________ (搭建) by the government.(教材 P49)答案：were set up重点知识 合作探究1rescue n．& vt. 营救；救援(教材 P48)归纳拓展(1)come/go to sb.'s rescue 来/去救助某人rescue team/workers 救援队/人员(2)r...
