英语最常用介词用法素材 2二、on 1
动词+on a) 动词+ on
介词 on 表示“凭借,产生某结果,接通”等意思:act on 对…有作用, bring on 促使;导致, call on 拜访某人,count on 依赖, carry on 执行,depend on 取决, feed on 以…为生,figure on 料想;推断, go on 继续,have on 穿着, insist on 坚持,keep on 继续, lean on 依赖, live on 以…为生, pull on 迅速穿上,put on 穿上, switch on 接通(电源), take to 喜欢;养成;轻易学会,turn on 接通(电源), work on 操作, wait on 侍候
例如: This kind of medicine acts on the heart
这种药对心脏有好处
The fine weather brings on the crops nicely
好天气促使庄稼长势良好
We count on you to help
我们有赖你的帮助
b) 动词+sb
)+ on +sb
on 的意思是“以…,对…,在某方面”: base on 以…为基础, congratulate on 恭贺, fix on 固定, have mercy on 怜悯,have pity on 怜惜, keep watch on 监视, spend on 把时间、精力花在某方面
例如: Theory should be based on practice
理论联系实际
Congratulate on your success in the competition
恭喜你竞赛 获得成功
be+形容词+on 的词组:be depen