高中英语 英语最常用介词用法素材5 外研版必修2-外研版高一必修2英语素材VIP专享

英语最常用介词用法素材 5二、from 1. 动词+from a) 动词+ from。from 表示“来源、原因、起始”等：come from 来自,date from 追溯, depart from 违背, die from 死于, escape from 逃出,fall from 自…跌落, hang from 垂挂, hear from 收到来信,learn from 向某人学习, return from 自某地返回，rise from自…冒出, result from 起因 于, suffer from 忍受。例如： All the characters in the book are drawn from real life.书中所有的人物都来自于真实的生活。 Any damage resulting from negligence must be paid for by the borrower. 因疏忽引起的任何损坏都应由借用者负责赔偿。 He has reco vered from his surprise. 他好不容易回过神来。 b) 动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place。from 表示“来源、免于”等：borrow from 向…借, choose from 选自, excuse from 免除, keep from 阻止做, prevent from不准做, protect from 不受…之害, receive from 收到, re move from 移动；除去, save from 保全；拯救, separate from 分离开来, stop from 阻止。例如： He was excused from attendance at the lecture. 他获准可不去听课。 Stop the child from s poiling the book. 不要让孩子弄坏了书。2. be+形容词+from。此时 fro m 含义众多：be absent from 缺席, be different from 与众不同, be far from 更不用说, be hidden from 躲避, be made from 用…制成, be tired from 因…而疲倦。例如： The boy can’t walk and is far from running.那男孩不会走路，更不用说跑了。 3. from…to…。本短语表示从一种状态到另一状态的变化或从…到…：from bad to worse 每况愈下，from beginning to end 自始至终，from co ver to cover 从头到尾，from China to Peru 到处，from day to day 一天一天地，from door to door 挨家挨户，from end to end 从头至尾，from first to last 自始至终，from hand to mouth 勉强糊冢琭 rom head to foot 从头到脚，from mouth to mouth 广泛流传，from sun to sun 从日出到日 落，from start to finish 从头开始，from top to toe 从头到脚，from time to time 不时地，from top to bottom 彻底地。