话题 2 家庭、朋友和周围的人[话题基础梳理]Ⅰ.话题相关词汇家庭成员1.父亲 father2.母亲 mother3.父母 parents4.女儿 daughter5.儿子 son6.兄弟 brother7.姐妹 sister8.丈夫 husband9.妻子 wife10.爷爷 grandfather11.奶奶 grandmother12.(外)祖父母 grandparents13.(外)孙女 granddaughter14.(外)孙子 grandson15.家庭 family16.叔叔 uncle17.阿姨 aunt18.堂(表)兄弟姐妹 cousin性别称呼1.男人 man2.女人 woman3.男孩 boy4.女孩 girl5.女士 lady6.先生 sir7.婴儿 baby8.朋友 friend/pal9.亲属 relatives10.笔友 pen pal11.友谊 friendship12.每个人 everyoneⅡ.话题相关短语交际1.帮助某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.2.对某人友好 be kind to sb.3.对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.4.对某事要求严格 be strict in sth.5.因……感谢你 thank you for...6.写信给…… write to sb.7.为某人买某物 buy sth.for sb.8.把……看作 regard sth./sb.as...9.与……保持联系 keep in touch with sb.10.和……聊天 talk/chat with sb.11.生某人的气 be angry with sb./be mad at sb.12.搂抱 hold in one's arms其他1.我的一张全家福 a photo of my family2.在同一个班 in the same class3.与……不同 be different from4.两个都 both...and...5.最受欢迎的 the most popular6.顺便走访 drop in7.花时间做某事 spend time doing sth.8.依靠,依赖 depend onⅢ.话题常用句型1.我家有 5 个人,他们是我爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、妹妹和我。There are five people in my family.They are my father,mother,brother,sister and I. 2.我的妈妈中等身高,留着短发。My mother is of medium height and has short hair.3.我的父母周末会花时间和我一起聊天和玩耍。My parents spend time chatting and playing with me on weekends.4.我妈妈对我们很好。My mother is very kind to us.5.我妹妹出生于 2005 年,比我小两岁。My sister was born in 2005 and she is two years younger than me(I).6.邻居们对我们很友好。Our neighbors are very friendly to us.7.老师总是鼓励我好好学习。Teachers always encourage me to work...