话题 3 居住环境;世界与环境居住环境[话题基础梳理]Ⅰ.话题相关词汇家居摆设1.桌子 table2.沙发 sofa3.椅子 chair4.冰箱 fridge/refrigerator5.时钟 clock6.电脑 computer7.书架 shelf8.镜子 mirror9.床 bed居室1.房子 house2.公寓 flat3.厨房 kitchen4.卧室 bedroom5.书房 study6.浴室 bathroom7.花园 garden8.起居室 living room9.洗手间 restroom社区环境1.邻近地区,社区 community2.建筑 building3.位置 position4.公园 park5.医院 hospital6.餐馆 restaurant7.教堂 church8.超市 supermarket9.银行 bank10.图书馆 library11.邮局 post office12.电影院 cinema/movie theater13.工厂 factory14.博物馆 museum15.戏院,剧场 theater16.酒店 hotel17.街道 street其他1.家乡 hometown2.乡下 country3.村庄 village4.城镇 town5.城市 city6.吵闹的 noisy7.明亮的 bright8.舒服的 comfortable9.干净的 cleanⅡ.话题相关短语方向与指路1.在……前面 in front of2.从……到 from...to...3.在……尽头 at the end of...4.四周看 look around5.走过,经过 go past/pass by6.紧接着,相邻 close to/next to7.直走 go straight/walk straight8.遥远的 far away9.远离 keep away from10.从……出来 come out from11.在左边/右边 on the left/right12.过马路 cross the road13.向左/右转 turn left/right其他1.文化广场 culture square2.许多 lots of3.大量 an amount of4.或者……或者…… either...or...5.不但……而且 not only...but also...6.既不……也不 neither...nor...Ⅲ.话题常用句型1.在我家有一张沙发和两张桌子。There is a sofa and two tables in my home.2.我们学校附近有一家餐厅吗?Is there a restaurant near our school?3.同学们应该保持我们教室的干净和整洁。Students should keep our classrooms clean and tidy.4.图书馆是人们读书的好地方。Library is a good place for people to read books.5.“从你家到学校有多远?”“大约 15 分钟的路程。”—How far is it from your home to school?—It's about 15 minutes' away.6.你需要多长时间到达学校?How long does it take you to get to s...