话题 11 饮食;卫生与健康饮食[话题基础梳理]Ⅰ.话题相关词汇食物1.食物 food2.大米 rice3.面条 noodle4.汉堡包 hamburger5.鸡肉 chicken6.牛肉 beef7.肉 meet8.鱼肉 fish9.猪肉 pork10.饺子 dumpling11.鸡蛋 egg12.汤 soup13.蛋糕 cake14.巧克力 chocolate15.糖果 sugar/candy饮料1.饮料 drink2.酒 wine3.茶 tea4.咖啡 coffee5.牛奶 milk6.水 water7.果汁 juice8.橙汁 orange果蔬1.水果 fruit2.草莓 strawberry3.橘子 orange4.苹果 apple5.香蕉 banana6.梨 pear7.葡萄 grape8.蔬菜 vegetable9.西红柿 tomato10.卷心菜 cabbage11.胡萝卜 carrot12.土豆 potato餐具1.勺子 spoon2.小刀 knife3.餐叉 fork4.茶杯 cup5.玻璃杯 glass6.瓶子 bottle7.盒子 box8.篮子 basket9.筷子 chopstick(s)10.盘子 plate11.碗 bowl12.碟 plateⅡ.话题相关短语饮食1.健康的生活方式 healthy lifestyle2.食品安全 food safety3.均衡的饮食 (a) balanced diet4.饮食习惯 eating habit5.垃圾食品 junk food6.快餐 fast food7.薯条 French fries8.热狗 hot dog9.奶昔 milk shake10.一杯 a cup of11.把……放进 put...into12.匆忙的午餐 a quick lunch13.打开 turn on14.关闭 turn off15.餐桌礼仪 table manner(s)Ⅲ.话题常用句型1.我早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.2.不要只吃外卖食品,均衡饮食是非常重要的。Don't just eat takeaway food.The balanced diet is very important.3.对于我们来说有好的饮食习惯是很重要的。It's very important for us to have good eating habits.4.我们应该关注食品安全。We should pay attention to food safety.5.按时吃饭很重要。It's important to have meals on time.6.我最喜欢的水果是桃子,因为它们香甜可口。My favorite fruit is peach,because they are sweet and delicious.7.多吃点蔬菜对我们身体好。It's good for our health to eat more vegetables.卫生与健康[话题基础梳理]Ⅰ.话题相关词汇身体部位1.头 head2.嘴 mouth3.脖子 neck4.牙齿 tooth5.身体 body6.手指 finger7.眼睛 eye8.耳朵 ear9.手 hand10.内心,心脏 heart11.手臂,上肢 a...