必修五 Module 1⒈confuseconfuse(vt.) confusion(n.) 联想: (confuse …with/and..) (in confusion) 把…和…混淆 困惑地;混乱地 confusing (adj.) confused (adj.)⒉pare (v.)---parison(n.)把 A 和 B 比较 pare A with B 把 A 比作/比方为 B pare A to B 比起…,与…相比(作状语) pared with /to 比得上 pare with 无与伦比 beyond parison 与…比较 in parison 相比之下 by parison⒊differ (vi) different(adj.) difference (n.)在…方面不一样 differ in = be different in 辨别…和…Tell the difference between…and..不一样于 differ from = be different from 和某人在…方面 differ with sb. on sth. 有影响,使不一样 make a difference对…有影响 have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence It makes a big difference to your life whether you take an optimistic attitude or not. 你与否采用乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。⒋mon有 诸 多 / 有 某 些 / 几 乎 没 有 / 没 有 共 同 点 have much(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little) in mon 和…同样 in mon with⒌leadlead to +doing/n 通往,通向;导致,招致 lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地lead sb to do sth. 使某人做某事,领某人干某事命题方向: 1). lead to + doing/ being done 2).leading to 作定语或状语。 3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中,考察句中的谓语动词。短语 lead to 中,to 为介词,总结一下“动词+介词 to”的常用短语pay attention to 注意 devote… to… 献身于 stick to 坚持 be used to 习惯于belong to 属于 object to 反对 get down to 开始认真做.. contribute to 为..做奉献 pay a visit to 参观;拜访⒍difficultyhave some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有某些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth. (注意:difficulty 为不可数名词)have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有某些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth. (注意:difficulty...