书面表达突破训练材料(七)Part A 写作基本理论⑦ 英文写作基础——动词(三)高考英语核心动词十五类三、使役动词类表“致使”意义的动词称之为使役动词，如 make，let，have，keep，leave，set，send 等。使役动词的作用是后接非谓语动词的不同形式作宾语补足语，表达不同的含义。分以下三种情况。1.make，let have 等后接不带 to 的不定式，表“使／让某人／某物做某事”。Don't make him do it if he doesn't want to．If you have any problems，just let me know．在被动结构中不定式须带 to，但是 have 不用于被动结构中。He was made to apologize to the guest．后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词口诀: 一些动词要掌握，have, let 和 make, 此三动词是使役，“注意”“观察”“听到”see， 还有 feel 和 watch，使用它们要仔细， 后接“宾补”略去“to”，此点千万要牢记 除此之外，还可以掌握“一二三四五”， 一感 feel,二听 hear, listen to, 三让 have, let, make,四看 see, look at, , watch 五观察 observe2.have，keep，leave，send，set，get 等后接 v.-ing 形式，表持续性动作。I'm sorry to keep you waiting for so long.Why do you have him worrying about his lessons?3.have，keep，leave 等后接 v-ed 形式，表被动含义。He didn't keep on asking me the time until he had had his watch repaired．I’ll keep you informed as soon as I have the news．【高考例题】(1)[2004 天津]Don't leave the water __ running __ while you brush your teeth．(2) [04 重庆]Laws that punish parents for their children's actions against the laws get parents worrying. (3)[2003 春安徽]—Why did you go back to the shop?—I left my friend __ waiting ____ there . (4)[NMET1991]It was so cold that they kept the fire __ burning ____ all night.(5)[NMET1989]—Good morning, can I help you?—I'd like to have this package _ weighed _____, madam.(6)[NMET1991]The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself heard(7)[1994 上海]As you have never been...
