2008 年高考英语重点句型小专题1、not
until 引导时间状语从句 教材例句 …but your friend can’t go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle
句型解读 not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到 until 状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的
2、It is /was the first time that… 教材例句 It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face
句型解读 It is the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时) It was the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用过去完成时) the first time 可作从属连词用,引导时间状语从句
如:The first time I saw her, my heart stopped
3、with 的复合结构 教材例句 Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on
句型解读 with+名词/代词(宾格)+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语
动词形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系
例如:The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back
make 后接复合宾语 教材例句 …, so she made her diary her best friend