非谓语动词不定式作状语时相当于一个状语从句，不定式作状语时往往用来作目的状语、结果状语或原因状语。1．不定式用来作目的状语：作目的状语时，不定式的逻辑主语通常也是全句的主语，这里往往译作“为了，想要”。(2009·辽宁卷)To be a winner，you need to give all you have and try your best.要想成为赢家，你要付出所有并竭尽全力。2．不定式用于 so...as to ...，such...as to；enough to；too...to；only to 等结构中作结果状语。Would you be so kind as to lend me your bicycle?你能不能行行好，借给我你的自行车？He is such a fool as to think that his strange behaviour can inflect others.他如此愚蠢以至于认为他奇怪的行为会影响他人。He hurried to the booking office only to have been told all the tickets had been sold out.他匆忙去了售票处，结果被告诉所有的票已经卖完了。专家提醒： “only＋to do”表示出乎意料的结果，tell 和主语 He 之间存在动宾关系，因而应用不定式的被动结构。而现在分词作结果状语则表示自然而然的结果。His parents died，leaving him an orphan.他的父母去世了，使他成为孤儿。1.(2010·江西卷)There were many talented actors out there just waiting________.A．to discover B．to be discoveredC．discovered D．being discovered解析： 句意为：很多有天赋的演员就在那里等待被发现。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。此题空格处用不定式来表示目的，而且 actors 与 discover 之间为被动关系，所以 B 项为答案。答案： B2．(2010·合肥第二次教学检测)—Why are the students working so hard these days.—________ready for the coming entrance examination.A．To get B．GetC．Getting D．Got解析： 考查非谓语动词。根据答语“为了即将来临的入学考试准备”可知，此句是省略句，用心 爱心 专心1不定式作状语，表示目的。答案： A3．(2010·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)With Father’s Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank________presents for my dad.A．buy B．to buyC．buying D．to have bought解析： 句意为：父亲节就要到了，我已经从银行取了些钱出来准备给爸爸买些礼物。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。从语境看，...
