高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组练习 题组7试题VIP免费

第三节题组练习1(2017·山东烟台一模)LiMingisafriendofmine.I’mgladhechangedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears.Iclearlyrememberhewasquitefattwoyearsbefore.Hegottiredsoeasythathecouldn’ttakeexercise，thatmadehimveryupset.Later，herealizedunlesshewentonlikethat，hewouldendupachievenothing.Sohemadeuphismindstomakeachange.Hewentrunningeverymorningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon.Besides，hefollowedadietofmorevegetablesorlessmeat.Graduallyhebegantoloseweight.Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhealth.Sowhenfacedwithproblems，weshouldovercomeitwithgreatdeterminationandstrongwillpower.答案LiMingisafriendofmine.I’mgladhe\s\up7(∧)changedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears.Iclearlyrememberhewasquitefattwoyears.Hegottiredsothathecouldn’ttakeexercise，\s\up7(∧)或madehimveryupset.Later，herealizedhewentonlikethat，hewouldendupnothing.Sohemadeuphistomakeachange.Hewentrunningeverymorningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon.Besides，hefollowedadietofmorevegetableslessmeat.Graduallyhebegantoloseweight.Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhealth.Sowhenfacedwithproblems，weshouldovercomewithgreatdeterminationandstrongwillpower.1．答案在changed前加has解析考查动词的时态。根据时间状语inthepasttwoyears(在过去的两年里)可知，此处应用现在完成时，故在changed前加has。2．答案before→ago解析考查副词。根据上下文可知，此处讲述的是过去的事情，“时间段＋ago”表示“……以前”，与一般过去时连用，故将before改为ago。3．答案easy→easily解析考查副词。此处用于修饰动词短语gottired，应用副词，故将easy改为easily。4．答案that→which或在that前加and解析考查句法。分析句子结构可知，本句中的逗号后要么是一个非限制性定语从句，要么是and连接的并列分句。如果是非限制性定语从句，则不能用that引导，先行词为前面一整句话，应用which引导该从句；此处也可看作两个并列分句，that为代词，两者之间为并列关系，应用连词and连接，故将that改为which或在that前加and。5．答案unless→if解析考查状语从句的引导词。hewentonlikethat(他继续像那样)是hewouldendup...nothing的条件，因此应用if引导条件状语从句，故将unless改为if。6．答案achieve→achieving解析考查非谓语动词。endup为固定搭配，意为“以……告终”，up是介词，后接名词或动名词，故将achieve改为achieving。7．答案minds→mind解析考查名词的单复数。makeupone’smindtodosth.为固定搭配，意为“下定决心做某事”，其中his是单数，故将minds改为mind。8．答案删除the解析考查冠词。basketball为表示球类的名词，其前不加定冠词，故删除the。9．答案or→and解析考查连词。morevegetables和lessmeat之间是并列关系，而不是选择关系，因此，应用连词and连接，故将or改为and。10．答案it→them解析考查代词。overcome(战胜)后的代词指代前面提到的problems，为复数形式，故将it改为them。2(2017·湖南十三校联考一)MyneighborJackieisalwaysconsiderationtoothers.Oneday，IwasgoingtodeliveraspeechataninstitutewhileIfoundmycarwouldn’tgetstarting.Irushedtothestreettohireataxi.JustatthattimeIcomeacrossJackie.Hewashurriedgoingtoattendhissickmotherinhospital.Furthermore，whenhelearnedaboutmyproblems，hedidn’thesitatetogivemealift.Iarrivedatthelecturehallintime，whentheaudiencehadbeenpresent.IowemygreatthankstomyneighborJackie，whoisapersonreadytohelptheothersatanytime.答案MyneighborJackieisalwaystoothers.Oneday,IwasgoingtodeliveraspeechataninstituteIfoundmycarwouldn’tget.Irushedtothestreettohireataxi.JustatthattimeIacrossJackie.Hewasgoingtoattend\s\up7(∧)hissickmotherinhospital.，whenhelearnedaboutmy，hedidn’thesitatetogivemealift.Iarrivedatthelecturehallintime，theaudiencehadbeenpresent.Iow...