Unit2Englisharoundtheworld话题词汇1．absorbv．吸引；使全神贯注2．accumulatev．积累；积聚3．consultv．咨询；商量4．correctionn．改正5．dictationn．听写6．fluentadj.流利的；流畅的7．graspv．抓住；掌握8．bearsth.inmind记住(某事)9．enlargeone’svocabulary扩大词汇量10．havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth.在……方面有困难话题佳作假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1．表达你提供帮助的意愿；2．说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3．给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4．提出你学习英语的具体需求。佳作欣赏Hi，Sharon，ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.IthinkI’mfitforit.Asastudent，IhavebeenlearningMandarinformanyyears.Inaddition，Mandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothers.Tolearnitwell，youshouldspendmuchtimeoniteveryday.Practicemakesperfect.Besides，youcanreadsomebooksinChinese，seesomeChinesefilms，etc.Speakingandlisteningareveryimportant，bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.Atthesametime，youcanalsohelpmewithmyEnglish.Wecanimproveouroralspeakingtogether.Hopeforyourearlyreply!Yours，LiXia名师点睛本文内容充实，要点完整，层次分明，条理清楚，用词准确。作者能用变化多样的句式表达出所有要点，具有较强的信息整合能力。本文出现的高级词汇如：befitfor，inaddition，amust，makeprogress等；高级句式如：动词不定式作目的状语，定语从句、动名词短语作主语等以及谚语的使用都使文章增色不少。A．写作必记单词1．nativeadj.本国的；本地的；n.本国人；本地人OneofthemostinterestingisthecommonbasiliskBasilicusbasilicus，alizard(蜥蜴)nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.(填介词)(2014·重庆)2．basevt.以……为根据；n.基部；基础；基地(1)bebasedon/upon以……为根据/基础onthebasisof在……基础上(2)Based(base)upontheirexpressedthoughtsandactual“musicking”behaviors，thistextexaminesthesongstheysing，therhythms...(2016·浙江)3．gradualadj.逐渐的；逐步的graduallyadv.逐渐地；逐步地4．latteradj.较后的；(两者中)后者的；后半的Whereunemploymentandcrimearehigh，itcanbeassumedthatthelatter(后者)isduetotheformer(前者)．5．commandn．&vt.命令；指令；掌握(1)atone’scommand听某人支配haveagoodcommandof掌握……；精通……(2)Shewasabletocommandtherespectoftheclass.(写出加黑词的汉语意思)赢得(3)Hecommandedustosetoffatonce.(同义句转换)→Hecommandedthatwe(should)setoffatonce.6．requestn．&vt.请求；要求(1)requeststh.fromsb.向某人要求某物atone’srequest应某人的要求(2)WerequestedMr.Wangnottosmokeintheoffice.(同义句转换)→WerequestedthatMr.Wang(should)notsmokeintheoffice.→WemadetherequestthatMr.Wang(should)notsmokeintheoffice.用法点拨request后的从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为“(should)do”。7．recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认(1)recognitionn．认识；承认(2)Everyonerecognizedhimas/tobethelawfulheir.大家都承认他为合法继承人。(3)Itisrecognizedthatenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatpeopleface.(填代词)用法点拨recognize作“认出”解是非延续性动词，其肯定式不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。B．阅读识记单词8．elevatorn．电梯；升降机9．officialadj.官方的；正式的；公务的Thetitlewillbeofficially(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.(2016·全国Ⅰ)10．voyagen．航行；航海11．apartmentn．<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅12．actuallyadv.事实上；实际上13．vocabularyn．词汇；词汇量；词表14．spellingn．拼写；拼法15．identityn．本身；本体；身份Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehisidentitywhenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.在执行秘密任务时，他给自...
