动词及动词短语2．survive vi.幸免；；生幸存还→survivor n．幸存者→survival n．幸存，存活3．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇，惊异4．select vt.挑选；选择→selective adj.有选择性的6．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰，装饰物8．remove vt.移动；搬开→removal n．移动；排除13．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸15．sink vi.下沉；沉下1．survive vt. 在……之后仍然生存；逃生；比……活得长vi. 活下来；幸存survival n. 存活，幸存survivor n. 幸存者survive sb. (by) 比某人活得长(几年)survive sth. 幸免于某事survive on sth. 靠……存活下来survive from sth. 从……存活下来；流传下来 [即学即练 1](1)It was lucky that the boy ____________ ______.很幸运，这个男孩得以从大火中逃生。(2)She ____________ her husband by ten years.她比她丈夫多活了十年。(3)Many strange customs have ________________ earlier times.有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。survived the fire//survived//survived from10．take apart 拆开，拆散[即学即练 10](1)The Germans ____________ the Amber Room and moved it away.德国人把琥珀屋拆开移走了。(2)John enjoys __________________ to see how they work.约翰喜欢拆卸东西，以研究它们的工作原理。took apart//taking things apart拓展：apart 是副词，“相距，相隔；分开，分离；在一边”。还可以构成如下短语：apart from 除……以外know/tell... apart 辨认，区别put/set sb./sth. apart (from sb./sth.)使某人/某物显得优越或独特stand apart 分开站live apart 分开住be wide/far apart 相距很远① 这些短语中，若代词做宾语，要放在动词与 apart 之间。②apart from 有 besides 和 except 的双重含义。11．think highly of 看重；器重think well/much of sb./sth. 对某人/某物评价高think badly/little/ill/lightly of sb./sth. 对某人/某物评价低(印象不好)think poorly of 不放在眼里；轻视think nothing of 轻视；认为无所谓speak highly of 高度赞扬speak well/ill of 说……好/坏think of 想起，记得；觉得怎样think of...as...把……当做…… [即学即练 11](1)I...
