【创新教程】2012届高三英语二轮复习 动词及动词短语教案（6）

动词及动词短语1．struggle vt. & vi.斗争；拼搏；努力4．expand vt. & vi.使变大；伸展；阐述→expansion n．扩大；增加5．circulate vt. & vi.循环；流传→circulation n．循环流通8．equip vt. & vi.配备；装备→equipment n．设备(不可数)9．export vt. & vi.输出；出口→import vt. & vi.输入；入口；进口12．confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难→confusing adj.令人迷惑的→confused adj.感到迷惑的→confusion n．迷惑13．regret vt.遗憾；惋惜 n．遗憾；懊悔→regretful adj.后悔的16．reduce vt.减少；缩减；简化→reduction n．缩小；减少1．struggle vt. 搏斗；斗争；努力；挣扎 n．斗争；挣扎struggle with/against 与……搏斗/斗争struggle for sth./to do sth. 努力/争取……struggle through 奋力通过struggle to one‘s feet 挣扎着站起来struggle on/along (虽艰难仍)继续做某事with a struggle 费劲地 [ 即 学 即 练 1](1)They had to _________ ______ their lives ______ weather and wild animals.为了生存他们必须与天气和野兽抗争。(2)They had to _________ ____________ all kinds of difficulties.他们得和各样的困难作斗争。(3)She _________ ______ ______ ______ ______ her attacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个袭击她的人。Struggle for against//struggle with / against//struggled to get away from (4)______ ______ ______ __________ ， the old woman gained control of her business.经过长期努力，这位老妇人在业务上已能应付自如。 After a long struggle2．expand vt.&vi. 使变大；伸展；阐述expansion n. 扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展expansive adj. 扩张性的；开展性的；广阔的expand into/to 使扩大，变大expand on/upon 阐述，详谈 [即学即练 2](1)Metals ________ when they are heated.金属受热会膨胀。(2)We've __________ ______ __________ by opening two more stores. 我们增开了两个商店以扩展业务。(3)I repeated the question and waited for her to _________.我把问题重复了一遍，等着她进行充分阐述。Expand//expanded the business//expand3. therefore adv.(＝as a result of that)因此；所以 [即学即练 3]He was very tired and ____...