Canada—“TheTrueNorth”课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·吉林省辉南县一中高三上学期第二次月考)Funded(资助)ProgramsAllowYouToExploreCanadaAndLearnFrenchAreyouopentoexploringCanadaforafewweeks,meetingnewfriends,learningFrenchandparticipatinginunforgettableworthyadventures?Orareyoulookingforsomethinglongertermwhereyoucandivedeepintoanotherlanguageandculture?ExploreProgramsorOdysseyProgrammayberightforyou!EXPLOREPROGRAMSOfferedduringthespringandsummerforpeoplewithanyskilllevelinFrench,ExploreProgramsarelanguageprogramswhichallowyoutodiscoveranotherregion(领域)ofCanadawhilelearningFrench.ThereisathreeweekExploreprogram(ages13to15)andanExploreprogramifyou'reastudentof16yearsoldorolder.FUNDINGThethreeweekExploreprogram:$2,000(taxableincome).TheExploreprogramfor16+yearolds:$2,800(taxableincome).Thefundingcoversthemajorexpensesforparticipatingintheprogram:fees,teachingmaterials,workshops,food,accommodation,andmostofyouractivities.Apartfrompersonalspendingmoneyyouwillneedtocoverregistrationfeesandtravelexpenses.ELIGIBILITY(资格)CRITERIAInordertoqualifyforExploreProgramsfunding,youmust:—beaCanadiancitizenorpermanentresident(thosestudyinginCanadaonastudentvisaarenoteligible);—meettheagerequirementsbythetimeyourExplorecoursebegins;andhavebeenafulltimestudentforatleastonetermduringthepresentschoolyear.AnybodycanparticipateinOdyssey,alsoapaidprogram,butyoudoneedtomeetalltheothereligibilityrequirements.TherearenoFrenchlanguageskillrequirementstoapplyfortheOdysseyprogram.Adriver'slicenceisnotarequirementforselection.However,insomeregions,havingalicenceispreferable.Forfulldetailspleasevisitwww.myodyssey.ca.篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了可以让你有机会探索加拿大并学习法语的资助项目。1.Howmuchcana14yearoldboyandhis17yearoldbrotherbefundedforparticipatinginExplorePrograms?A.$2,000.B.$2,800.C.$4,000.D.$4,800.答案:D细节理解题。根据FUNDING中“ThethreeweekExploreprogram:$2,000(taxableincome).TheExploreprogramfor16+yearolds:$2,800(taxableincome).”可知,一个十四岁的男孩和他十七岁的哥哥参与Explore项目受到资助的费用为$2,000+$2,800=$4,800。2.Whichofthefollowingshouldparticipantspayextrafor?A.Students'books.B.Travelexpenses.C.Accommodation.D.Threemeals.答案:B细节理解题。根据FUNDING中“Apartfrompersonalspendingmoneyyouwillneedtocoverregistrationfeesandtravelexpenses.”可知,参加者需要额外支付出行费用。3.InwhataspectisOdysseyProgramdifferentfromExplorePrograms?A.Thereisnoagelimitforparticipation.B.ParticipantsmustspeakfluentFrench.C.Participantsmustlearninschoolforayear.D.PermanentresidentsinCanadacanparticipate.答案:A细节理解题。根据ELIGIBILITY(资格)CRITERIA中“AnybodycanparticipateinOdyssey,alsoapaidprogram,butyoudoneedtomeetalltheothereligibilityrequirememts.”可知,Odyssey不同于Explore之处是它没有年龄限制。(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.Dawsondi...