第37练外貌特征类（一）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：heavyyoungappearanceblankbootconfusedmuscularclothingdarkdelighteddoubtfuldresselderlyfairuglysmoothsweaterbeardblouseelegant短语扫描：buildup树立；逐步建立；增强heavytraffic拥挤的交通ringoff挂断电话ringup打电话(给)beseriousabout对……很认真judgebyappearance以貌取人beofaverageheight中等个头below/aboveaverage低于/超过平均水平onaverage平均；一般地[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Itwasthepresident’ssecondpublic(appear)todate.2．Hemadeeffortstomovethe(heavily)furniture.3．This(cloth)sellswelltotheteenagemarket.4．Foratimeitseemed(doubt)thathewouldmoveatall.5．Walkingthroughthedeepsnowinmyhigh(boot)，Ifinallyreachedthefarmhouse.6．Sportscanbuildourbodies.7．I’mafraidI’llhavetoring.Someoneiscallingme.8．averagewereceivefiveletterseachday.9．Itistimenowforustogetdowntobusinessandbeseriousthis.10．Don’tbuildgoingabroadthissummerbecausewemaynothaveenoughmoney.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·山东潍坊一中期初)Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks，letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However，dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression，toleadadog’slife，describesapersonwhohasanunhappylife.Somepeoplesayweliveinadogeatdogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings，likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful，apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery，veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledogtired.And，thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.Still，peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful，peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet，somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Butmeandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However，sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.Dogexpressionsalsoareusedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A．Dogsinourdailylives.B．Expressionswithdogs.C．TheroledogsplayinAmerica.D．AttitudeoftheAmericancitizenstodogs.2．Whatdoes“dogtired”describeinthepassage?A．Describeaverysuccessfulperson.B．Describethedogsthatareverytiredafteralongwalk.C．Describearainyandcloudyweather.D．Describetheheavydegreeofexhaustionofpeopleafterlongtimework.3．Howarepeoplecomparedtodogsinbadways?A．Bymeandogsandjunkyarddogs.B．Bylazydogsandbaddogs.C．Bysickdogsandtireddogs.D．Noneofthemisright.B(2017·山西长治二中、沂州一中、临汾一中、康杰中学、晋城一中联考)DOGSDRIVECARAuckland，NewZealandAftertwomonthsoflearning，MontyandPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.“Wewantedtoprovehowsmartrescuedogsare，”animalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthedogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegear(换挡)．Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhour...
